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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *k`ōkí
Meaning: hinge, hook
Russian meaning: петля, крюк
Comments: Initial *k- in PTM is probably due to assimilation (*kūkta < *k`ūkta). Mong. may be < Kypch. One of several similar roots: cf. *gŭ̀k`a, *k`i̯úŋu, *gék`a. altet.dbf-meaning,altet.dbf-rusmean,altet.dbf-turc,altet.dbf-mong,altet.dbf-tung,altet.dbf-jap,altet.dbf-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *kök, *köken
Meaning: 1 hinge, nail, peg, clasp 2 tether
Russian meaning: 1 застежка, петля, запор 2 привязь для животных
Karakhanid: kök 'belt for fixing the saddle', kögen 'rope for tethering calves, foals during milking' (MK) Turkish: kök 'peg of a musical instrument', (dial.) köken 2
Tatar: kügɛn 1
Uzbek: kukan 2
Sary-Yughur: küken 2 (ЯЖУ) Turkmen: köken 2
Chuvash: kъʷgan 'loop', (alъk) kъkǝ 'prop of the door hinge'
Kirghiz: kögön 2
Kazakh: kögen 2
Bashkir: kügɛn 1
Karakalpak: güwen 2
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-sjg,turcet-trm,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-bas,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *kögene
Meaning: a string with a loop for binding animals
Russian meaning: веревка с петлей для привязывания животных
Written Mongolian: kögene, kögüne (L 479) Khalkha: xögnö
Ordos: kögönö
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-ord,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *kūkta
Meaning: rowlock
Russian meaning: уключина
Evenki: kūkta
Even: kukte
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *kunki
Meaning: nail, peg, hook
Russian meaning: гвоздь, колышек, крюк
Old Japanese: kug(j)i
Middle Japanese: kùgì, kúgí
Tokyo: kùgi
Kyoto: kúgí
Kagoshima: kúgi
Comments: JLTT 462. Accent not quite clear: RJ lists both variants with high and low tone. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *k`ōkí
Meaning: hinge, hook
Russian meaning: петля, крюк
Comments: Initial *k- in PTM is probably due to assimilation (*kūkta < *k`ūkta). Mong. may be < Kypch. One of several similar roots: cf. *gŭ̀k`a, *k`i̯úŋu, *gék`a. altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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