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East Katuic etymology :
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Proto-East Katuic: *par
Meaning: to fly
Presyllable: #
Pakoh: par
Pakoh meaning: to fly
Taojh: par
Taojh meaning: to fly (PT-125)
Lao Katu: par
Lao Katu meaning: to fly
Ngeq: par
Ngeq meaning: to fly
Kri: par
Chatong: par
Kantu dialects: par
Triw: par
Dakkan dialects (1): par
Dakkan dialects (2): par
Dakkan meaning: to fly
Katu dialects (1): par
Katu dialects (3): par
Katu dialects (4): par
Katu meaning: to fly
ekatet-meaning,ekatet-epre,ekatet-prnum,ekatet-pak,ekatet-pakme,ekatet-tao,ekatet-taome,ekatet-lka,ekatet-lkame,ekatet-nge,ekatet-ngeme,ekatet-kr,ekatet-ct,ekatet-kntt,ekatet-tr,ekatet-dkl,ekatet-dkk,ekatet-dkme,ekatet-and,ekatet-hkv,ekatet-kph,ekatet-katme,
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Katuic etymology :
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Proto-Katuic: *par
Meaning: to fly
Presyllable: #
References: P-608; TK16.268
katet-meaning,katet-prpr,katet-prnum,katet-wkat,katet-ekat,katet-bibref,
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West Katuic etymology :
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Proto-West Katuic: *par
Meaning: to fly
Presyllable: #
Bru Van Keu: par
Bru Van Keu meaning: to fly
Bru: par.N
Bru meaning: to fly
Sou: pal
Kui: pa:r.N
Kui meaning: to fly; mpar.N to be blown by the wind
Kuay: pa:l.N
Kuay meaning: to fly
Ngeu: paj
Ngeu meaning: to fly
wkatet-meaning,wkatet-wpre,wkatet-prnum,wkatet-vkv,wkatet-vkvme,wkatet-bru,wkatet-brume,wkatet-sou,wkatet-kui,wkatet-kuime,wkatet-kuay,wkatet-kuayme,wkatet-ngeu,wkatet-nyeume,
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Austro-Asiatic etymology :
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Proto-Austro-Asiatic: *par
Meaning: to fly
Proto-Khmu: *par
Khasi: per swim, float
References: ???
aaet-meaning,aaet-prnum,aaet-kat,aaet-bah,aaet-vim,aaet-mon,aaet-pawa,aaet-kmu,aaet-khasi,aaet-asli,aaet-bib,
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Bahnar etymology :
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Proto-Bahnaric: *păr
Meaning: fly
Presyllable: #
Bahnar: par
Bahnar meaning: to fly
Proto-South Bahnaric: *par Proto-West Bahnaric: *par Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *par References: PNB-412, JS-254, TB17
banet-meaning,banet-prpr,banet-prnum,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-nob,banet-sob,banet-web,banet-nwb,banet-har,banet-refer,
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North Bahnaric etymology :
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Proto-North-Bahnaric: *par.T
Meaning: to fly
Rengao form: par.T
Rengao meaning: to fly
Jeh form: tǝpal.T
Jeh meaning: to fly
Hre form: par.T
Hre meaning: to fly
Mo'dra: pa:r.T
Didra: pa.T
References: PNB-412, GS-46
nobet-meaning,nobet-prnum,nobet-ren,nobet-renme,nobet-jeh,nobet-jehme,nobet-hre,nobet-hreme,nobet-modr,nobet-didr,nobet-refer,
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South Bahnaric etymology :
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Proto-South Bahnaric: *par
Meaning: to fly
Chrau form: par
Chrau meaning: to fly
Stieng form: par
Stieng meaning: to fly
References: SBS-232
sobet-meaning,sobet-prnum,sobet-chr,sobet-chrme,sobet-sti,sobet-stime,sobet-refer,
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West Bahnaric etymology :
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Proto-West- Bahnaric: *par
Meaning: to fly
Jaru form: par
Jaru meaning: to fly
Lavi: par
Juk: par
Nhaheung form: pan
Nhaheung meaning: to fly
Brao form: par
Brao meaning: to fly
References: JS-254
webet-meaning,webet-prnum,webet-jr,webet-jrme,webet-lve,webet-jk,webet-nha,webet-nhame,webet-brao,webet-brame,webet-refer,
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North-West Bahnaric etymology :
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Proto-North-West- Bahnaric: *par
Meaning: to fly
Tariang: par
Kaseng: par
Yaeh: par
nwbet-meaning,nwbet-prnum,nwbet-tr,nwbet-ks,nwbet-yh,
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Harak etymology :
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Proto-Harak: *par
Meaning: to fly
Harak: par
haret-meaning,haret-prnum,haret-hr,
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Viet-Muong etymology :
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Proto-Viet-Muong: *pǝl
Meaning: fly
Vietnamese: bay
Thomon: pan.33
Tum: pǝl.45, pǝn.45
vimet-meaning,vimet-prnum,vimet-viet,vimet-thm,vimet-tum,
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Monic etymology :
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Proto-Monic: *par
Meaning: to fly
Presyllable: #
Modern Mon: paw
Nyakur: par.L
Nyakur meaning: to fly
References: V223
monet-meaning,monet-prpr,monet-prnum,monet-word,monet-tc,monet-tcme,monet-bib,
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Palaung-Wa etymology :
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Proto-Palaung-Wa:
Meaning: to fly
Proto-De'ang: *pVr
Riang: pǝr.1
Riang meaning: to fly
Lamet: pɨr.1, m- to fly
pawaet-meaning,pawaet-prnum,pawaet-prwa,pawaet-prpl,pawaet-prde,pawaet-riang,pawaet-rimeam,pawaet-pran,pawaet-lamet,
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Wa etymology :
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Proto-Wa:
Meaning: to fly
Paraok: pu
Paraok meaning: to fly
Wa: pun
Wa meaning: to fly
Ava: pau
Lawa: pǝo
Lawa meaning: to fly
Um: peu
Wa (dial.): pul.1
Wa (dial.) meaning: to fly
References: D-150: *pǝr
prwaet-meaning,prwaet-prnum,prwaet-praok,prwaet-praokme,prwaet-meng,prwaet-mengme,prwaet-mas,prwaet-lawa,prwaet-lawame,prwaet-um,prwaet-gs,prwaet-gsme,prwaet-bib,
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Plang etymology :
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Proto-Plang: *pVr
Meaning: to fly
Bulang: pǝh.1
Bulang meaning: to fly
Bulang-1: pǝh.51
Bulang-1 meaning: to fly
Konto: phɨl.1 ???
Konto meaning: to fly
Samtao (Paulsen): pua.1
Samtao (Paulsen) meaning: to fly
Samtao (Diffloth): pɔl.1
Samtao (Diffloth) meaning: to fly
References: P-345: *phǝr.1
prplet-meaning,prplet-prnum,prplet-mane,prplet-manme,prplet-sbl,prplet-sblme,prplet-kont,prplet-kontme,prplet-sap,prplet-sapme,prplet-sad,prplet-sadme,prplet-bib,
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De'ang etymology :
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Proto-De'ang: *pVr
Meaning: to fly
De'ang-1: bAn
De'ang-2: paɨ.2
Rumai: pɨ.55, pɨ.51
prdeet-meaning,prdeet-prnum,prdeet-dea1,prdeet-dea3,prdeet-rum,
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Angku etymology :
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Proto-Angku: *pǝ:r; *pǝr, N-
Meaning: to fly
Pangpin: phǝr.51
Shuangdiang: phɨr.33
Gantang: pho.51
Yongde: phɨr.33
Mang'an: phɨn.51
U: phǝ.2, m- < *pǝr
Hu: phɨr.1
Huq: phɨǝ.55
Khamet: phǝn.55
Khme: phǝn.33
References: WW-489; S-110
pranet-meaning,pranet-prnum,pranet-phu,pranet-shj,pranet-ph2,pranet-yde,pranet-mnn,pranet-u,pranet-hu,pranet-huq,pranet-kme,pranet-kmq,pranet-bib,
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Aslian etymology :
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Proto-Aslian:
Meaning: fly
Kensiw: kapɨj
Jahai: kapɨj
Notes: S.BERI kapǝj is a borrowing from JAHAI (Diffloth, p.c.)
asliet-prnum,asliet-meaning,asliet-ken,asliet-jhi,asliet-note,
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Austric etymology :
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Proto-Austric: *baʔl
Meaning: to fly, float
Proto-Austroasiatic: *par Austroasiatic meaning: to fly
Munda parallels: Mun apir
Proto-Austronesian: *ubal
Austronesian meaning: float
austr-meaning,austr-prnum,austr-aa,austr-aame,austr-mun,austr-an,austr-anme,
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Long-range etymologies :
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Borean (approx.) : PVLV
Meaning : to fall, fly
Sino-Caucasian : ? ST *pil 'sink'
Reference : ND 1695, 1696. globet-meaning,globet-nostr,globet-afas,globet-scc,globet-austr,globet-reference,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *ṗVjlV
Meaning: to fall, soar
References: ОСНЯ 3, 97-106; ND 1695, 1696 (for some reason distinguishing between *P_[Ey]LV 'to fly, soar' + and *[ṗ]i(y)l̄V 'to fall'). nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *(s)pōl- (-ph-)
Meaning: to fall
Armenian: phul `Einsturz', phlanim `falle in', phlucanem `mache einfallen, zerstöre'
Old Greek: sphállō, -omai̯, aor. sphǟ̂lai̯, p. sphalē̂nai̯, pf. m. ésphalmai̯ `zu Fall bringen, zugrunde richten, täuschen'; sphaleró- `schlüpfrig, trügerisch, wankend', sphálma n. `Fall, Unfall, Fehltritt, Irrtum', sphalmó-s m. `id.', sphálsi-s f. `Fall, Unfall', spháltǟ-s m. `der zum Fallend bringt' (Ben. des Dionysos), a-sphalḗs `nicht fallend, nicht wankend, fest, sicher, zuverlässig'
Russ. meaning: падать
References: WP II 103
piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-arm,piet-greek,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *pul̂- (*pō̂l-a-) vb. intr., *pul-ti- c., *pal- vb.
Meaning: fall
Lithuanian: pùlti (púola/žem. pul̃na, apipúnla, púolō/púolē) `fallen'; pultì -s 'Sichdrängen, Andrang'
Lettish: pult (puolu, pulu) (älter) `fallen'
Old Prussian: aupallai `findet', pl. m. ptc. prt. act. aupallusis
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,baltet-lett,baltet-oprus,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *fallan- vb.; *fallōn, *falliōn; *falla-z, -n
Meaning: fall
Old Norse: falla red. `fallen, sterben, geschehen'; fall n. `Fall; Tod, Verlust; Klippe usw.'; fella wk. `fällen'
Norwegian: falla vb.; fall
Old Swedish: fal
Swedish: fälla vb. caus.
Old Danish: fald
Danish: falde vb.; fälde vb.
Old English: feallan `fallen'; fealle `Fallstrick'; fiell m.; feall; fiellan, fyllan
English: fall
Old Frisian: falla vb.; fal, fel m.; fella vb.
Old Saxon: fallan `fallen'; fal m.; fellian
Middle Dutch: val m.; valle, val f.; vellen
Dutch: vallen; val `Falle, Schlinge'; val m. `het vallen'; val f. `val, strik'
Old Franconian: fallon
Middle Low German: vallen
Old High German: fallan `(herab)stürzen, zu Fall kommen, einstürzen, sinken, zuteil werden, umfallen, verfallen' (8.Jh.); falla `Falle, Fallstrick' (8.Jh.); fellen 'zu Fall bringen, niederwerfen' (9.Jh.); fal m. '(Ein)sturz, Ärgernis, Kränkung' (8.Jh.)
Middle High German: vallen red. v. 'fallen'; val (gen. valles) st. m. 'das Fallen der Würfel, des Wassers, der Töne, Sturz, Niederlage, Straffall, Strafe, Abgabe bei Todesfall an den Lehnsherrn'; vɛllen wk. 'fallen lassen, zu Fall bringen, niederwerfen, töten'
German: fallen, Fall m., Falle f., fällen
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-oswed,germet-swed,germet-odan,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-ofris,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-olfrank,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *p`ī̀le ( ~ -i)
Meaning: to fly, soar, flap
Russian meaning: летать, парить, развеваться
Comments: ОСНЯ 3, 105-106. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *hele-
Meaning: to soar
Russian meaning: парить
Written Mongolian: ele- (МХТТТ) Middle Mongolian: hilkǟn 'smth. drooping' (IM) Khalkha: ele-
Buriat: eli-
Ordos: ele-
Dongxian: helie-
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pīlu-
Meaning: to soar; to drop (of leaves)
Russian meaning: лететь, парить; облетать (о листьях)
Literary Manchu: f́ele-
Nanai: pīluen-
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-man,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *pìrù(n)kap-
Meaning: to flap, flutter
Russian meaning: развеваться
Old Japanese: p(j)irugapjer-
Middle Japanese: fìrùgafer-
Tokyo: hirugáer-
Kyoto: hírúgáér-
Kagoshima: hirugaér-
Comments: JLTT 690. Accent in Kagoshima is irregular. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *vāl-
Meaning : to perch
Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *vāl- dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,dravet-koga,
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South Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-South Dravidian : *vāl- (?)
Meaning : to perch
Kannada : vāluvike
Kannada meaning : perching
Notes : Dubious.
Number in DED : 5368
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-notes,sdret-dednum,
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Telugu etymology :
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Proto-Telugu : *vāl-
Meaning : to light or perch
Telugu : vrālu
Dialectal forms (1) : vālu
Number in DED : 5368
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-tel_2,telet-dednum,
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Kolami-Gadba etymology :
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Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *vāl-
Meaning : to fly, jump
Parji : vēl-
Ollari Gadba : vāl- "to fly, jump, cross over"
Additional forms : Also Parji vēlpip- (vēlpit-) to make to fly, teach to fly
Number in DED : 5368
kogaet-meaning,kogaet-prnum,kogaet-parji,kogaet-ollari,kogaet-addition,kogaet-dednum,
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Afroasiatic etymology :
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Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *(n/yV-)pal-
Meaning: fall
afaset-meaning,afaset-prnum,afaset-sem,afaset-wch,
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Semitic etymology :
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Number: 469
Proto-Semitic: *nVpVl-
Meaning: 'fall'
Akkadian: napālu
Ugaritic: npl
Hebrew: npl
Aramaic: B nfl
Syrian Aramaic: nfl
Notes: Prefix *nV-.
semet-proto,semet-prnum,semet-meaning,semet-akk,semet-uga,semet-hbr,semet-arm,semet-syr,semet-notes,
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West Chadic etymology :
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Proto-WChadic: *(yV)pal-
Meaning: 'fall'
Mupun: pal, pál [FrM]
Sura: pal [JgS]
Chip: pal {JgC]
Dera=Kanakuru: yupele
wchet-prnum,wchet-meaning,wchet-gwn,wchet-sur,wchet-chp,wchet-der,
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