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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *ṓni
Meaning: high
Russian meaning: длинный; высокий
Comments: Владимирцов 164; Ozawa 57-59; АПиПЯЯ 18, 290. Comparison with Tung. (see АПиПЯЯ) should be abandoned. Ramstedt (SKE 55) compares Kor. ǝnč- (MKor. jǝ̀nč-) 'to put on the top, place above' (?), considering Kor. undu to be a mongolism. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *ȫn-
Meaning: to grow, rise
Russian meaning: расти, подниматься
Old Turkic: ön- (ün-) (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: ön- (ün-) (MK) Uzbek: un-
Uighur: ün-
Sary-Yughur: ün-
Turkmen: ȫn-
Halaj: hin-
Chuvash: ǝʷn-
Yakut: ǖn-
Dolgan: ǖn-
Tuva: ün-
Kirghiz: ön-
Kazakh: ön-
Karakalpak: ön-
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-trm,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *öndü-
Meaning: 1 high 2 to rise
Russian meaning: 1 высокий 2 подниматься
Written Mongolian: öndür 1 (L 637), öndeji- 2 (L 636: öndüji-, öndeji-) Middle Mongolian: undur (HY 52, SH) undus 'to stay vertically' (HY 53), undur (MA) Khalkha: öndör 1, öndij- 2
Buriat: ünder 1, ündɨ- 2
Kalmuck: öndṛ 1, öndē- 2
Ordos: ündür 1, öndī-
Dongxian: undu 1
Baoan: onder, under 1
Shary-Yoghur: uŋdur, oŋdur 1, oŋdö- 2
Monguor: ndur, undur (SM 264, 472) 1 Comments: KW 296, MGCD 545, TMN 1, 178-179. Initial x- in Dagur is quite enigmatic. Cf. also önör 'numerous, populous' (Poppe 69; L 639: önür). Also ondui-, onduɣar (KW 286, L 613); öŋgei-, öŋgüi- 'to overhang, jut or project over' (L 637) ( > Man. eŋgele- id., see Rozycki 70?). Mong. > Man. enduri 'God' etc., see Doerfer MT 81. monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *un-tu
Meaning: height (of the side of shoes or bowls)
Russian meaning: высота
Modern Korean: undu
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *untu
Meaning: high and respected, precious
Russian meaning: высокий, уважаемый, драгоценный
Old Japanese: udu
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-comments,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *wVnV
Meaning: high, big
Comments: Acceptable if the meaning 'big' is original in FU.
nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-notes,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 1194
Proto: *wEnV
English meaning: old
German meaning: alt
Komi (Zyrian): vener (VO) 'что-н. очень ветхое, старое, что едва держится' ?
Khanty (Ostyak): (unǝ (Sog. Ni.), wǫn (Kaz.) 'groß; ältester, älterer' - rejected by Redei)
Hungarian: vén 'sehr alt, uralt; der Alte, der Älteste, Greis' ?
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-kom,uralet-khn,uralet-ugr,
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