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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *pằgdì ( ~ p`-)
Meaning: to moisten, dip
Russian meaning: увлажнять, окунать
Comments: An Eastern isogloss. Turk. *bat- may be a contamination of this root with *pàt`á q. v. The Korean match is somewhat dubious semantically, unless one presumes a semantic development 'float' < 'be wet, flow'; this may be corroborated by apparently related (dialectal?) variants MKor. pàthắ- 'to strain, filter' and MKor. phjǝ́tì- 'to overflow'. Ramstedt (SKE 191) compares the TM forms with MKor. pằrằ- 'to plaster, smear', which is dubious (see *píla). altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pagda-
Meaning: to smear
Russian meaning: мазать
Evenki: hagda-
Even: hāda-
Ulcha: paGda-
Nanai: pāGda-
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *ptɨ́-
Meaning: to float
Russian meaning: плавать
Modern Korean: t:ɨ-
Middle Korean: ptɨ́-
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *pìtà-
Meaning: 1 to be dipped, become wet 2 to dip, soak
Russian meaning: 1 окунаться, увлажняться 2 окунать, мочить
Old Japanese: p(j)itas- 2
Middle Japanese: fìtàr- 1
Tokyo: hitár-u 1, hitás-u 2
Kyoto: hítár- 1, hítás- 2
Kagoshima: hìtàr- 1, hìtàs- 2
Comments: JLTT 690. Tokyo has also irregular accent variants: hìtar-, hìtas-. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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