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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *sĭ̀gó
Meaning: thick growth
Russian meaning: чаща, заросли
Comments: KW 367, Poppe 30, 58, АПиПЯЯ 79, Rozycki 197. The TM form is classified as a borrowing from Mong. by Doerfer MT 47, which cannot be excluded. altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *siguj
Meaning: thick growth
Russian meaning: чаща, заросли
Written Mongolian: siɣui (L 700) Middle Mongolian: šikui (SH) Khalkha: šuguj
Buriat: šugɨ
Kalmuck: šuɣū
Ordos: šuxʷī
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sigǖ
Meaning: thick growth
Russian meaning: чаща
Evenki: siɣī
Even: hịɣị
Negidal: siwū
Literary Manchu: ša, šuwa
Ulcha: sē̂u
Orok: sị̄ɣị
Nanai: sịo
Oroch: siǯai
Udighe: siǯa`i, siǯampa`i (Корм. 284) tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *sìnkài-
Meaning: thick growth, grow thickly
Russian meaning: чаща, заросли, густо расти
Old Japanese: sige-r-, sige- (adj.)
Middle Japanese: sige-r-, sìgè- (adj.)
Tokyo: shigér-, shìgemi / shigemí
Kyoto: shígér-, shígémí
Kagoshima: shìgèr-, shigemí
Comments: JLTT 750, 840. The noun *si(n)kai-mi reveals unclear accent variation in Kyoto and Tokyo. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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