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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *tḗla
Meaning: to become loose, faint, tire
Russian meaning: расслабляться, уставать
Comments: A good common Altaic verbal root.
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *dāl-
Meaning: to lose strength, to faint, lose consciousness
Russian meaning: терять силы, сознание
Old Turkic: tal- (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: talɣan ig 'epilepsy' (MK) Turkish: dal-
Tatar: tal-
Uzbek: tɔl-
Uighur: tal-
Turkmen: dāl- (dial.)
Shor: tal-
Oyrat: tal-
Yakut: tāl-
Tuva: dal-
Tofalar: dal-
Kirghiz: tal-, talɨ-
Kazakh: tal-
Noghai: tal-
Bashkir: tal-
Balkar: tal-
Karaim: tal-
Karakalpak: tal-
Kumyk: tal-
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-trm,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *del(u)-
Meaning: 1 to become faint, dissolve 2 lose consciousness
Russian meaning: 1 замирать (о звуке), рассеиваться (о дыме) и т.п. 2 терять сознание
Even: dēl- 1
Nanai: delu- 2
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evn,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *tarh-
Meaning: to tire, wear away
Russian meaning: уставать, изнашиваться
Modern Korean: tal- [talh-]
Middle Korean: tarh-
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *tar(a)-
Meaning: 1 to tire 2 loose, lax, tired 3 to become loose, lax
Russian meaning: 1 уставать 2 расслабленный, усталый 3 расслабляться
Middle Japanese: tara- 1, 3, taru- 2
Tokyo: darú- 2, tàrum- 3
Kyoto: dárù- 2, tárúm- 3
Kagoshima: darú- 2, tarúm- 3
Comments: JLTT 764, 847. An expressive root with irregular voicing and somewhat unclear accent correspondences. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *tVlV
Meaning: to hesitate, tarry
nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *del-, *dul- (?)
Meaning: to shake, to hesitate
Old Indian: dulā́ f. `the shaking one', dolayati `to swing, throw up, shake to and fro', dola-, dolita- `swinging, swung, tossed'
Russ. meaning: качаться, колебаться, медлить
piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *del̃-s- vb. tr.
Meaning: slow down, retard
Lithuanian: del̃sti (del̃sia) `säumen, zögern, zaudern'
Lettish: delzt (delžu) 'unaufhörlich sprechen, plappern'; delst (dęlšu) 'sprechen, erzählen'
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,baltet-lett,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *tilt=, *tult=, *talt=
Meaning: dangle, hesitate
Old Norse: tolla wk. `lose an etwas hangen', tylla-st `auf den Zehen gehen'
Norwegian: dial. tülla, tülta `trippeln'
Swedish: tulta `mit unsicheren Schritten gehen'
Old English: tealt `unsicher, schwankend, wackelnd', tealt(r)ian `schwanken, wackeln, unsicher sein'
Middle English: tilten `vooroverneigen, omvallen'
English: tilt, tilty
Middle Dutch: touteren `wanken, wackeln, schaukeln'
Dutch: touteren `schommelen; beven, huiveren'
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-oengl,germet-mengl,germet-engl,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,
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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 330
Root: del-2
English meaning: to shake
German meaning: `wackeln, schwanken'
Material: Ai. dulā́ f. `die Schwankende', mit sekundärer Hochstufe ō: dōlayatē `schaukelt, schwankt', -ti `schwingt, wirbelt auf', dōlita- `schwankend, in Schwingung versetzt'; lit. del̃sti `säumen, zögern', dulinė́ti `schlendern, faulenzen'; mit d-Erw. unsicher (?) ai. duḍi- f. `eine kleinere Schildkröte' (`watschelnd'), eher ags.tealt `unsicher, schwankend', tealt(r)ian `schwanken, wackeln, unsicher sein', engl. tilt `vornüberfallen', mndl. touteren `wanken, wackeln, schaukeln', norw. mdartl. tylta `leise, wie auf Zehen, treten', schwed. tulta `mit kleinen, unsicheren Schritten gehen, wie Kinder';
mit t-Erweiterung ahd. zeltāri, mhd. zelter, md. zelder `Paßgänger', nhd. Zelter, anord. tjaldari ds. (Einfluß von lat. tolūtārius `Paßgänger'; vgl. isl. tölta `im Paß, im Schritt gehen' aus *talutōn; das Verhältnis zu dem von Plinius erwähnten span. Worte thieldones `Paßgänger' ist unklar), anord. tjaldr `Haematopus ostralegus, Austernfischer' (`der Stapfer'); aber eher mit -ll- aus -ln- anord. tolla `lose hangen', tyllast `trippeln'. Vgl. Falk-Torp u. kjeld, tulle.
References: WP. I. 809.
Pages: 193-194
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *taḷ-
Meaning : to move, shake, stagger
dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-sdr,
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South Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-South Dravidian : *taḷ-
Meaning : to move, tremble, stir
Tamil : taḷampu (taḷampi-)
Tamil meaning : to stagger, totter
Tamil derivates : taḷḷāṭu (taḷḷāṭi-) id.
Kannada : taḷar
Kannada meaning : to move, tremble, totter, move on or forward, start off, set out, depart; n. moving, trembling, tottering
Kannada derivates : taḷarcu to go away from a place, start, depart; teraḷ to move, stir, tremble, shake, quiver, move forward, go, set out, depart; teraḷike, teraḷke moving, etc.; teraḷicu, teraḷcu to cause to move or tremble, cause to go away, etc.
Tulu : taḷabaḷa, taḷamaḷa
Tulu meaning : alarm, agitation
Number in DED : 3128
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-tamder,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-kander,sdret-tul,sdret-tulmean,sdret-dednum,
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