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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *kumba(ka)
Meaning: a k. of vessel
Russian meaning: вид сосуда
Comments: Either length in TM or tone in Jpn. is irregular.
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *Kumgan
Meaning: kettle, jug
Russian meaning: котел, кувшин
Turkish: kumɣan (dial.)
Tatar: qomɣan
Uzbek: qumɣɔn
Uighur: qumɣan
Azerbaidzhan: Gumɣan
Turkmen: Gumɣān (dial.)
Kirghiz: qumɣan
Kazakh: quman
Noghai: qumɣan
Bashkir: qomɣan
Balkar: qumɣan
Karaim: qumɣan, quman
Karakalpak: quman
Kumyk: qumman
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *kombuga
Meaning: sack
Russian meaning: мешок
Written Mongolian: qombuɣa (МХТТТ) Khalkha: xombogo
Buriat: xombogo
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *kōmba
Meaning: scoop, ladle
Russian meaning: ковш, черпак
Evenki: kōmba
Even: kȫmeŋe
Negidal: kombo
Ulcha: qombo
Orok: qombo
Nanai: qombo
Comments: ТМС 1, 408, 420. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *kámá
Meaning: kettle
Russian meaning: котелок
Middle Japanese: kama
Tokyo: kàma
Kyoto: kámá
Kagoshima: káma
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *ḳumbV
Meaning: vessel
nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *kumbh-, *kumb- (kh-)
Meaning: a k. of vessels
Old Indian: kumbhá- m. `jar, pitcher'
Avestan: xumba- m. 'Topf'
Other Iranian: NPers xumb, xum 'Topf, Krug'
Old Greek: kǘmbǟ f. `Trinkgefäss, Becken, Schale', kǘmbo-s m. (/ kǘmbos n.) `Hohlgefäss, Schale'
Celtic: MIr comm `Gefäss', cummal `Becher, Schale', Bret komm `Trog'
Russ. meaning: сосуд
References: WP I 370 f, Buck 28.
piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-avest,piet-iran,piet-greek,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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