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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *páp(u)í
Meaning: ashes
Russian meaning: зола
Old Japanese: pap(j)i
Middle Japanese: fáfí
Tokyo: hài
Kyoto: háí
Kagoshima: hé
Nase: Fɛ́
Shuri: Fḗ
Hateruma: pḕ
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-nas,japet-shu,japet-hat,japet-comments,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *pép`à
Meaning: dust, ashes
Russian meaning: пыль, пепел
altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *baɣa-
Meaning: 1 dirt, excrements 2 to defecate
Russian meaning: 1 грязь, навоз 2 испражняться
Written Mongolian: baɣasu(n) 1, baɣa- 2 (L 67, 68) Middle Mongolian: bāsun (IM), bāṣun (IM), basun (MA) Khalkha: bās(an) 1, bā- 2
Buriat: bāha(n) 1, bā- 2
Kalmuck: bāsṇ 1, bā- 2
Ordos: bās(u) 1
Dongxian: basun 1, ba- 2
Baoan: basoŋ 1, ba- 2
Dagur: bāse 1, bā- 2 (MD 116), bās 1 Shary-Yoghur: pāsǝn 1, pā- 2
Monguor: bāsǝ (SM 23) 1, bā- 2 (SM 18) Comments: KW 37, MGCD 128, 129. Cf. also *baɣa-la- 'to suppurate' (KW 37). monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pepke-
Meaning: grey
Russian meaning: серый
Evenki: hepkeme
Even: hēwkēn
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *pap
Meaning: refuse, scraps, dust
Russian meaning: мусор, пыль
Modern Korean: pap
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-reference,
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