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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *pina
Meaning: chicken
Russian meaning: цыпленок
Middle Japanese: fíná, fínà
Tokyo: hína
Kyoto: hìnâ
Kagoshima: hiná
Comments: JLTT 407. Original accent is not quite clear: while modern dialects point to *pìnâ, RJ has variants HL and HH. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *p`i̯ani
Meaning: hen, chicken, hazel-hen
Russian meaning: курица, цыпленок, рябчик
Comments: Lee 1958, 109 (Kor.-TM). Modern Jpn. hiyoko (JLTT 412) < Kor. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *jaŋgali
Meaning: a k. of small variegated bird
Russian meaning: вид маленькой пестрой птицы
Written Mongolian: jaŋɣali (МХТТТ) Khalkha: jaŋgaĺ
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pinu-kī
Meaning: hazel-hen
Russian meaning: рябчик
Evenki: hinukī
Even: hiniki
Negidal: xīnkī
Literary Manchu: f́oxa 'chicken'
Ulcha: pinu
Orok: pinu
Nanai: pimu
Oroch: ximmui, ximui
Udighe: sumugi
Comments: ТМС 2, 300, 325. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *pjǝŋ-
Meaning: chicken
Russian meaning: цыпленок
Modern Korean: pjǝŋari
Middle Korean: pjǝŋ'ari, píjùk
Comments: Liu 384, 413, KED 785. koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *ṗVnV
Meaning: hazel-hen
References: ND 1752 *P_iŋu ~ *P_üŋE (TM - Ur.) (with dub. Eg. and Shl.). nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-reference,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 781
Proto: *piŋe (*püŋe)
English meaning: hazel-hen
German meaning: Haselhuhn; Tetrao bonasia
Finnish: pyy 'Hasel-, Rothuhn', pelto-pyy 'Rebhuhn; Perdix perdix'
Estonian: püü (dial. püvi) 'Feldhuhn, Rebhuhn'
Saam (Lapp): baggoi (N) 'Tetrao bonasia', pakkōi ~ pakkōv ~ påkkōi (L) 'Haselhuhn; Tetrastes bonasia', pā̮GGa (Ko.)
Mordovian: povo, pov (E), povńä (M)
Khanty (Ostyak): pĕŋk (V)
Hungarian: fogoly 'Reb-, Feldhuhn; Perdix cinerea' (dial. fogor-madár, fogu-madár)
Selkup: pēke (TaU), pǟke (KeM), pēkä (Ty.)
Kamass: pшže
Sammalahti's version: *püŋi
Addenda: Liv. pī'k̆ki 'Rebhuhn, Haselhuhn'
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-saa,uralet-mrd,uralet-khn,uralet-ugr,uralet-slk,uralet-kam,uralet-samm2,uralet-add,
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