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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *suarasi
Meaning: a k. of sorrel
Russian meaning: Ligusticum chinensis (зоря); Nothosmyrnium japonicum
Old Japanese: sworasi
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-comments,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *sū̀re
Meaning: sour, acid, stinking
Russian meaning: кислый, вонючий
Comments: Cf. also Evk. sirahun 'whey' (possibly reflecting an unattested Mong. *sira-sun). MMong. širxe 'vinegar' (HY) is most probably borrowed < Turk., see Щербак 1997, 145. The vowel in Turkic is not quite clear (*sürke or *sörke would be expected); cf. also Karakh. (MK) sorquč (perhaps sarqɨč or sɨrquč - vocalization is uncertain) 'a k. of spicy plant (chicory?)', see EDT 848. altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *sirke
Meaning: vinegar
Russian meaning: уксус
Old Turkic: sirke (OUygh. - late)
Karakhanid: sirke (MK, IM) Turkish: sirke
Tatar: serkä
Middle Turkic: sirke (MKypch. - AH, CCum.) Uzbek: sirka
Uighur: sirkä
Azerbaidzhan: sirkä
Turkmen: sirke
Chuvash: šarak 'bitter, salted'
Kazakh: sirke
Noghai: sirkesuv
Bashkir: herkä
Balkar: sirkesuw
Gagauz: sirkä
Karaim: sirke
Karakalpak: sirke
Kumyk: sirke
Comments: VEWT 423, EDT 850. Turk. > Pers. sirkä. turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-chv,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *sori-
Meaning: different kinds of wild onion
Russian meaning: дикий лук
Written Mongolian: sorisun, (L 729: sorisu) Khalkha: sors
Kalmuck: sorsṇ
Ordos: sorisu
Comments: KW 332. Mong. > Man. sorson, Nan. sorso (ТМС 2, 114, Rozycki 187). monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sūr-
Meaning: 1 different kinds of grass 2 fragrant 3 stinking
Russian meaning: 1 различные виды трав 2 пахучий 3 вонючий, дурно пахнущий
Literary Manchu: surχo, sursen, surseri 1, sur 2
Ulcha: sōrị 3
Nanai: sōrị 3
Comments: ТМС 2, 113, 129. Man. > Nan. sur. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *sǝ̄r-
Meaning: raw, unripe
Russian meaning: сырой, недозрелый, недоваренный
Modern Korean: sǝ̄l-
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-reference,
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