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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *núk-
Meaning: to break through, pass through
Russian meaning: проходить через, насквозь
Old Japanese: nuk-
Middle Japanese: núk-
Tokyo: nùk-
Kyoto: núk-
Kagoshima: nùk-
Comments: JLTT 738. Kagoshima has an irregular accent. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *lúk`ì ( ~ -o-)
Meaning: to break through
Russian meaning: прорывать, проходить через
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *nüke-
Meaning: 1 hole, 2 to make a hole in
Russian meaning: 1 дыра, 2 проделывать отверстие
Written Mongolian: nüke(n) 1, nükele- 2 (L 597) Middle Mongolian: nukele- 2 (SH), nukän 'tomb' (IM), noket 'holes' (LH), nūken 1 (Lig.VMI) Khalkha: nüx(en) 1
Buriat: nüxe(n) 1
Kalmuck: nükṇ
Ordos: nüχü(n), nüχe(n) 1
Dongxian: nokien 1
Baoan: nǝkuŋ 1
Shary-Yoghur: nögön, nukö 1
Comments: KW 282, MGCD 521, 615. monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lokta-
Meaning: to pass through, break through
Russian meaning: проходить насквозь, протыкать насквозь
Negidal: loktol-
Ulcha: luktu-lu-
Orok: lokto-
Nanai: luktu-
Oroch: lokto(n)-
Udighe: lotogo-
Comments: ТМС 1, 502-503. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *luḳV
Meaning: to push (through)
References: (МССНЯ 366), ОСНЯ 2, 28-29, ND 1280 *ḷük(V)ʔA ~ *ḷüḲA 'push, shove, thrust, fasten to' ( + Drav., q.v. sub *ńukV and some dub. SH; Ur. *δ́OkkV see sub 2793 *ʒ̂oḳV...); cf. also PA *li̯ū́k`à. nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-reference,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 491
Proto: *likkä (*lükkä)
English meaning: to push
German meaning: stossen, schieben
Finnish: lykkää- 'stoßen, schieben'
Estonian: lükka-
Khanty (Ostyak): ḷȯ̆kǝmtǝ- 'schieben, schubsen' (Trj.), lŏkemǝ- (DN), ḷŭkemǝ- (Kaz.) ( > Mansi KU lükǝm- 'zustopfen')
Mansi (Vogul): lǟko- (KU) 'stapeln', lǟk- (P) 'aufstapeln (Brennholz)'
Hungarian: lök (dial. lik-, lük-) 'stoßen; werfen, schleudern'
Sammalahti's version: *lükkä-
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-khn,uralet-man,uralet-ugr,uralet-samm2,
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