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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *áná-
Meaning: to despise, tease
Russian meaning: презирать, насмехаться
Old Japanese: ana-tur-
Middle Japanese: áná-tur-
Tokyo: anador-
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-comments,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *ā́nda
Meaning: to do wrong; to accuse, tease
Russian meaning: ошибаться, делать неправильно; обвинять
Comments: A different etymology of the Jpn. form (see АПиПЯЯ 18, 81 and *ŋenu) seems less probable because of an obvious parallelism between the Jpn. and TM forms. altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *āt-aĺč-
Meaning: to be mistaken, to err
Russian meaning: ошибаться, заблуждаться
Tatar: adaš-
Middle Turkic: adaš-
Uighur: adaš-
Turkmen: ādaš- (А-Б)
Kirghiz: adaš-
Kazakh: adas-
Noghai: adas-
Bashkir: aδaš-
Karaim: adaš-
Karakalpak: adas-
Kumyk: adaš-
Comments: VEWT 5. Strange reflexes of the medial consonant (voicing in Kypchak, δ in Bashk.) may somehow reflect the original cluster "resonant + stop". turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uig,turcet-trm,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *anda-
Meaning: to err, mistake
Russian meaning: ошибаться
Written Mongolian: anda-, andu- (L 42, 43), andaɣu- Middle Mongolian: anduri- (SH) 'to be upset, alarmed' Khalkha: anda-
Buriat: anda-
Kalmuck: and-
Ordos: andū-
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *(x)an(d)u-
Meaning: 1 to accuse 2 to tease
Russian meaning: 1 обвинять 2 дразнить, надоедать
Evenki: anū- 1
Negidal: anut- 2
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-reference,
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