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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *ǝ̀rɨ̀-nùk-
Meaning: to be spotted, ornamented
Russian meaning: быть пятнистым, украшенным
Modern Korean: ǝlluk, ǝllǝŋ
Middle Korean: ǝ̀rɨ̀-núk-
Comments: Nam 360, KED 1143, 144. koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *ā́lV ( ~ *ē-)
Meaning: variegated
Russian meaning: пестрый
Comments: SKE 7, KW 6-7, Лексика 607. Despite Doerfer TMN 2, 96, Щербак 1997, 97, there is no reason for assuming Turk. > Mong., and even less - Mong. > Turk. (despite Rozycki 16). Cf. also Evn. (Okh.) iler 'variegated' ( < *elir ?; see ТМС 1, 312). altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-kor,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *āla
Meaning: variegated
Russian meaning: пестрый
Old Turkic: ala (OUygh.)
Turkish: ala
Tatar: ala
Middle Turkic: ala
Uzbek: ɔla
Uighur: ala
Sary-Yughur: ala
Azerbaidzhan: ala
Turkmen: āla
Khakassian: ala
Shor: ala
Oyrat: ala
Halaj: hala-bula
Chuvash: ola
Yakut: ala
Tuva: ala
Tofalar: ala
Kirghiz: ala
Kazakh: ala
Noghai: ala
Bashkir: ala
Balkar: ala
Gagauz: ala-ǯa
Karaim: ala
Karakalpak: ala
Salar: ala
Kumyk: ala
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *ala-g
Meaning: variegated
Russian meaning: пестрый
Written Mongolian: alaɣ (L 26) Middle Mongolian: alax- (HY 13), alax (SH), alā (IM 432), ala (MA 97, 99) Khalkha: alag
Buriat: alag
Kalmuck: alǝg
Ordos: alaq
Baoan: alǝG
Shary-Yoghur: alag
Mogol: alō
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *HVlV
Meaning: yellow
Altaic: *ālV 'variegated'
References: ND 130 *ʡ/GäHl̄u 'reddish, yellow, brown' (+ ECush.). Cf. *ŋwVlV. nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-reference,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *Alǝw-
Meaning: tin; light-yellow
Old Indian: aruṇá- `reddish-brown, tawny, red, ruddy', aruṣá- `red, reddish'
Avestan: auruša- 'weiss'
Russ. meaning: металл (олово) ~ светло-желтый
References: WP I 159
piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-avest,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Vasmer's dictionary :
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Word: о́лово,
Near etymology: оловя́нный, прилаг., укр. о́лово "свинец", блр. во́лово, др.-русск., ст.-слав. олово μόλυβδος (Супр.), болг. оло́во, сербохорв. о̏лово, о̏д олова, словен. оlо̑v, ólovo (Долобко, ZfslPh 3, 131), чеш., слвц. оlоvо, польск. oɫów, в.-луж. wоɫоj, н.-луж. wóɫoj.
Further etymology: Родственно лит. álvas "свинец" (Даукша), лтш. аl̂vа, al̂vs "олово", др.-прусск. alwis "свинец" (но лит., вост., ãlavas заимств. из слав.; см. Буга, ИОРЯС 17, 1, 4). Далее сближают с названиями цветов: д.-в.-н. ёlо "желтый", лат. albus "белый", греч. ἀλφός; см. Траутман, ВSW 7; М.--Э. 1, 69; Фортунатов, AfslPh 4, 580; Перссон 300; Уленбек, РВВ 22, 536 и сл.; Лиден, Stud. 94. Весьма сомнительна мысль о заимствовании из того же источника, откуда греч. μόλυβδος "свинец", родосск. βόλιμος, вопреки Микколе (Ваlt. u. Slav. 41); см. Лиден, там же. Греч. слова вместе с лат. plumbum возводятся к средиземноморскому слову; см. Буазак 644; Сольмсен, Beitr. I, 59 и сл.; Гофман, Gr. Wb. 205.
Pages: 3,135
vasmer-general,vasmer-origin,vasmer-pages,
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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *al̂w-a-s (2) m., *al̂w-ā̂ (2) f.
Meaning: tin
Lithuanian: álva-s (+ ãlava-s < slav.) `Zinn'
Lettish: al̂va, al̂vs `Zinn'
Old Prussian: alwis `Blei' V. 527
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,baltet-lett,baltet-oprus,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *ilwa-
Meaning: yellow
Old High German: { elo (elawēr) `lohbraun, gelb' }
Middle High German: { el (elwer) `lohbraun, gelb' }
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,
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