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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *sima-
Meaning: to press, bind tight; to wrap up, to tuck
Russian meaning: зажимать, туго завязывать; заворачивать, подворачивать
Written Mongolian: sima-la-, -ra- (L 709: simala-, simali-) Khalkha: šamla-, šamra-
Buriat: šamar-, šama-
Ordos: šima- 'to roll up one's sleeve, to beat someone'
Monguor: šǝmā; šǝmāli- 'arrière-fax; retrousser, relever' (SM 374) Comments: Mong. > Chag. šimal- etc. (see ЭСТЯ 7). monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *si̯ṑmi ( ~ z-)
Meaning: to close, bind tight
Russian meaning: закрывать, завязывать
Comments: Jpn. *sìmà-r- may reflect both *si̯ṑmi-lV (Mong. *sima-la-) and *si̯ṑmi-rV (Mong. *sima-ra-).
altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sōm-
Meaning: 1 to close 2 to hide
Russian meaning: 1 закрывать 2 прятать(ся)
Evenki: sōm- 1
Even: hōm- 1
Negidal: sōm- 1
Spoken Manchu: š́omi-, śomi- (1556)
Literary Manchu: somi- 2
Jurchen: so-mi-biar (819) 2
Ulcha: somị- 1
Orok: somị- 1
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *sìmà-r-
Meaning: to be closed, shut
Russian meaning: быть закрытым, закрываться
Old Japanese: sima-r-
Middle Japanese: sima-r-
Tokyo: shimár-
Kyoto: shímár-
Kagoshima: shìmàr-
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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