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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *čöɣerüm
Meaning: pond
Russian meaning: пруд, водоем
Written Mongolian: čögerüm, čögerem, čögürüm (L 201) Khalkha: cȫröm
Buriat: sȫrem
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *č`i̯op`è
Meaning: water container, vessel
Russian meaning: водоем, сосуд
Comments: A common derivative *č`i̯op`è-rV is reflected in Mong. *čöɣe-rü-m and Evk. čupe-r; another suffixed form, *č`i̯op`è-k`V (originally diminutive) may be reconstructed on the basis of Evk. čop-kī and Kor. čabä-gi. The root must have denoted a big water container, perhaps both artificial and natural.
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *čap-
Meaning: 1 big vessel, barrel, pail 2 basin
Russian meaning: 1 большой сосуд, бочка, чан, кадка 2 бассейн, яма для стока воды
Old Turkic: čopun 1 (OUygh., late - Suv.) Turkish: čopul 2
Tatar: čapčaq 1
Middle Turkic: sapčaq (AH) (OKypch.) Khakassian: saban, sapčax 1
Shor: šapčaq 1
Oyrat: čapčaq 1
Chuvash: śöpśe 1
Yakut: sabaraj 1
Tuva: šopulaq 'spoon'
Kirghiz: čapčaq 1
Noghai: šapšaq 1
Bashkir: sapsaq 1
Balkar: čapčaq 1
Karaim: capcaq, čapčaq 1
Karakalpak: šapšaq 'wooden vessel for shaking up milk'
Kumyk: čapčaq 1
Comments: VEWT 99, ДТС 153, Егоров 223,Федотов 2, 148-149. Forms with -u- in the second syllable demonstrate vowel assimilation (čopu- < *čapu-). External parallels strongly suggest that the word is not derived from *čap- 'hit', but is an original noun. turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *čup- / *čop-
Meaning: 1 pit, deep place 2 to submerge, dive
Russian meaning: 1 яма, глубокое место 2 погружаться, нырять
Evenki: čopkī, čuper 1, čopo- 2
Negidal: čop tịk- 2
Orok: čubbe- 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 408, 416. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-ork,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *č(j)apa-
Meaning: earthenware jar, bowl
Russian meaning: глиняный кувшин
Modern Korean: čabägi
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *tǝ̀pî ( ~ -ua-)
Meaning: gutter
Russian meaning: желоб
Tokyo: tói
Kyoto: tòî
Kagoshima: toí
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *čVṗV
Meaning: vessel
Kartvelian: Georg. čap- 'large earthenware jug'
References: ND 401 *čapa 'sack, vessel' (+ Ur. *čawa - which rather belongs to *čVwV q.v.). nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-kart,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 81
Proto: *ćuppV
English meaning: vessel, pot (of birch bark)
German meaning: Gefäss, Töpfchen (aus Birkenrinde)
Komi (Zyrian): ćibĺe̮g (S), ćipĺe̮g (Lu.) 'kleines Trinkgefäß aus Birkenrinde', ćipi̮š (S) 'Salzdose aus Birkenrinde', (Mez.) 'geflochtener Korb, der auf dem Rücken getragen wird'
Hungarian: csupor (acc. csuprot) 'Töpfchen, (altung.) Topf, Krug'
References: MSzFgrE; TESz
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-kom,uralet-ugr,uralet-lit,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *cīp-
Meaning : leaf-cup
dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-koga,dravet-gnd,
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Kolami-Gadba etymology :
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Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *Sip-ṛ-
Meaning : leaf cup
Parji : cipṛi "leaf-cup"
Number in DED : 2619
kogaet-meaning,kogaet-prnum,kogaet-parji,kogaet-dednum,
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Gondwan etymology :
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Proto-Gondi-Kui : *cīp-
Meaning : leaf-cup
gndet-meaning,gndet-prnum,gndet-gon,gndet-pem,gndet-kui,
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Gondi etymology :
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Proto-Gondi : *sīp-i
Meaning : spoon
Seoni Gondi : hīpi
Number in DED : 2619
Number in CVOTGD : 3564
gonet-meaning,gonet-prnum,gonet-gondi_s,gonet-dednum,gonet-voc_num,
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Pengo-Manda etymology :
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Proto-Pengo-Manda : *sip-ṛi
Meaning : leaf-cup
Pengo : hipṛi
Number in DED : 2619
pemet-meaning,pemet-prnum,pemet-pengo,pemet-dednum,
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Kui-Kuwi etymology :
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Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *cīp-ṛi
Meaning : leaf ladle
Kui : sīpoṛi "a leaf ladle or spoon"
Kuwi (Israel) : sipṛi "container made from leaf"
Number in DED : 2619
kuiet-meaning,kuiet-prnum,kuiet-kui,kuiet-kuwi_isr,kuiet-dednum,
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