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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *(h)osu-
Meaning: to freeze, to suffer from cold weather
Russian meaning: мерзнуть, страдать от холода
Written Mongolian: osu- (L 624) Khalkha: oso-, osgo-
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *pĕ̀su
Meaning: hoar-frost, cold
Russian meaning: иней, мороз
Comments: Shortness and low tone reconstructed because of Mong. *(h)-. The etymology is somewhat questionable because of late attestation in Turkic and a possibility of an alternative analysis of the Korean form (see above).
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-kor,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *bes
Meaning: hoar-frost
Russian meaning: иней
Turkish: dial. besim, peseɣü, pesen
Tatar: bɛs
Chuvash: pas
Bashkir: bäɵ
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chv,turcet-bas,turcet-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *psắ-
Meaning: hail
Russian meaning: град
Middle Korean: psắ-nūn
Comments: Nam 289. Connection with psắr 'rice' ("rice-snow") cannot be excluded, cf. also the modern form s:aragi-nūn. koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *pič`V
Meaning: frost
References: Suggested by V. Glumov.
nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-reference,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 769
Proto: *pičV (*pečV)
English meaning: frost, dew
German meaning: Reif, Tau
Saam (Lapp): bicce -ʒ- (N) 'rime (frost)', péɔt̨̀t̨s̨E 'Reif' (Ko. Suonikylä)
Mari (Cheremis): pöršäŋšǝ (KB), pörš (U M), pöršö (B) 'Reif'
Udmurt (Votyak): pužmer (S K G) 'Reif, gefrorener Tau'
Komi (Zyrian): puž (S Peč. P) 'Reif, Tau', puži̮m (P) 'иней', pužma.l- (PO) 'reifen, bereifen (intr.)'
Khanty (Ostyak): påčǝm (Trj.), počǝm (DN), poχčem (C), pasȧm (O) 'kalter Dunst, Reif im Herbst'
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-saa,uralet-mar,uralet-udm,uralet-kom,uralet-khn,
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