Mongolian etymology :

Proto-Mongolian: *(h)adar

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 ceiling 2 shelves

Russian meaning: 1 потолок 2 полки

Written Mongolian: adajir, adar 1, 2 (L 9)

Khalkha: adar 1

Buriat: adajir, ad́ār 2

Altaic etymology :

Proto-Altaic: *p`ádo

Nostratic: Nostratic

Meaning: wall

Russian meaning: стена

Mongolian: *(h)adar

Tungus-Manchu: *padira-

Korean: *pằrằm

Comments: Cf. perhaps also Chuv. pora 'сруб'. See UEW 4, 347. The Kor. form can be formally analysed as derived from pằrằ- 'to plaster', but this is probably a result of secondary reinterpretation (see under *píla).

Tungus etymology :

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *padira-n

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: wall

Russian meaning: стена

Spoken Manchu: faǯǝrǝhǝn (463)

Literary Manchu: faǯiran

Jurchen: fa-dar-an (64)

Ulcha: padịra(n)

Nanai: paǯirã

Comments: ТМС 2, 31.

Korean etymology :

Proto-Korean: *pằrằ-m

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: wall

Russian meaning: стена

Modern Korean: param

Middle Korean: pằrằ-m

Comments: Nam 241, KED 705.

Nostratic etymology :

Eurasiatic: *ṗado

Meaning: wall; pen

Altaic: *p`ádo

Uralic: *paδV

Dravidian: *paṭ-

References: Redei 347; Hegedűs 1990, 97-98 (Ur.-Alt., with dubious IE).

Uralic etymology :

Number: 697

Proto: *paδV

> Nostratic: > Nostratic

English meaning: dam, enclosure, fish trap

German meaning: Damm, Wehr, Fischfangsperre

Finnish: pato 'Damm'

Saam (Lapp): buođđo -đ- (N) 'dam (usually of peat), enclosure for netting salmon', pi̮ǝ̑Dta (T; gen. pi̮ǝda), pu͕ǝDt^A (Kld.), pu͕αDD^A (Ko. Not.) 'kleiner Damm (Fangvorrichtung für Fische und Fischotter)'

Khanty (Ostyak): păl (V O), păt (DN) 'Wehr'

Hungarian: fal 'Wall; Nauer; (dial.) der Teil des Schlammbeißerkorbs oder der Reuse, in dem die Fische gefangen bleiben'

Sammalahti's version: *pa/iδa

Dravidian etymology :

Proto-Dravidian : *paṭ-

Meaning : dwelling; yard

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *paṭ-

Proto-Telugu : *paṭṭ-

South Dravidian etymology :

Proto-South Dravidian : *paṭ-

Meaning : yard; stall; village

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : paṭṭi

Tamil meaning : cow-stall, sheepfold, hamlet, village

Tamil derivates : paṭṭam sleeping place for animals; paṭṭu hamlet, small town or village; paṭṭin_am maritime town, small town; paṭappu enclosed garden; paṭappai id., backyard, cowstall

Malayalam : paṭṭi

Malayalam meaning : fold for cattle or sheep

Kannada : paṭṭi

Kannada meaning : pen or fold, abode, hamlet

Kannada derivates : paṭṭa city, town, village

Tulu : paṭṭụ

Tulu meaning : nest

Proto-Nilgiri : *paṭ-ĭ

Number in DED : 3868

Nilgiri etymology :

Proto-Nilgiri : *paṭ-ĭ

Meaning : Badaga village (< Badaga haṭṭi)

South Dravidian etymology: South Dravidian etymology

Kota : paṭy

Toda : oṭy

Number in DED : 3868

Telugu etymology :

Proto-Telugu : *paṭṭ-

Meaning : abode, dwelling place

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : paṭṭu

Number in DED : 3868

Total pages generated Pages generated by this script 33123 2525897	Help
StarLing database server Powered by CGI scripts Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov