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Tungus etymology :

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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sarga-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: 1 upper layer of dried fish together with the skin 2 armour
Russian meaning: 1 верхний слой юколы вместе с кожей 2 панцирь
Nanai: sargali (Он.) 1
Solon: sarxi 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 66.
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-nan,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,

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Altaic etymology :

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Proto-Altaic: *zàrá ( ~ -o)
Meaning: skin
Russian meaning: кожа
Turkic: *jarɨ
Mongolian: *sari-
Tungus-Manchu: *sarga-
Japanese: *sǝ̀tǝ́ ( ~ ua)
Comments: Jpn. *sǝ̀tǝ́ instead of *sàtǝ́ as in a number of other cases, because of bad compatibility of *a and *ǝ in PJ.
altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,

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Turkic etymology :

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Proto-Turkic: *jarɨ
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: 1 leather 2 pellicle
Russian meaning: 1 кожа 2 кожица
Tatar: jarɨ 2
Middle Turkic: jarɨ (AH) 1
Turkmen: jarɨ 1
Shor: čarɨɣ 1
Oyrat: jarū 1
Yakut: sarɨ̄ 1, 2
Dolgan: harɨ̄ 2
Bashkir: jarɨ 2
Kumyk: jari 2
Comments: ЭСТЯ 4, 146; Лексика 384, Stachowski 98.
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-trm,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-bas,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,

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Mongolian etymology :

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Proto-Mongolian: *sari-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: 1 sheep skin without hair 2 leather, pellicle 3 scrotum
Russian meaning: 1 овчина без шерсти 2 кожа, кожица 3 мошонка
Written Mongolian: sarmai 1, sari-su(n) 2 (L 676), saraɣana-su, saraɣanag 3
Middle Mongolian: sarisu 'goatskin, saffian' (MA 319)
Khalkha: sarmaj 1, saŕs 2, sarānag 3
Buriat: harmaj, haŕmaj 1, haŕha(n) 2, harāna 3 (scrotum of animals)
Kalmuck: sarmǟ 1, säŕsṇ 2
Comments: KW 313, 319.
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,

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Japanese etymology :

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Proto-Japanese: *sǝ̀tǝ́ ( ~ ua)
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: external side
Russian meaning: внешняя сторона
Middle Japanese: soto
Tokyo: sóto
Kyoto: sòtó
Kagoshima: sotó
Comments: JLTT 531.
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,

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