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South Khoisan (!Wi subgroup) etymology :
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Proto-!Wi : *kxã[Ṽ]-
Meaning : to drink
|Xam : k"wã, k"wăŋṅ, k"o̥áŋ, k"o̥ẽ̄, k"wē_ŋ (B.); k"wăŋ, k"wī̃, k"wūŋ (Ll.)
//Ng : k"ā, k"ã, k"ẽ, ||k"ã
N|huki : kxʔa, kxʔã, kxʔǝi, kxʔǝ̃ĩ
#Khomani : kxʔwã, kxʔwẽ, kxʔã, kxʔeĩ (Mg.)
//Kxau : kxʔati
//Ku//e : kwã, ||k"wãĩ
Seroa : õaw (Wu.)
!Gã!ne : kxʔā
//Xegwi (Batwa) : k"ā, ||k"ẽ
|Auni : k"a(a), k"ẽ, ||k"a
|Haasi : kxa
Notes : Numerous vocalic variants (*kxẽ, *kxẽĩ, etc.) probably reflect various class suffixes. Nasalisation is frequent enough to suggest its inherent character (cf. also external data).
xamet-meaning,xamet-prnum,xamet-txam,xamet-lng,xamet-tnu,xamet-khom,xamet-kxau,xamet-lkue,xamet-sero,xamet-gane,xamet-batw,xamet-auni,xamet-haas,xamet-notes,xamet-refer,
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Peripheral Khoisan etymology :
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Number : 55
Proto-Bushman : *kxãh
Meaning : to drink
Proto-Ju : *čʰiN
Proto-Taa : *kxã̄h
Proto-!Wi : *kxã[Ṽ]-
ǂHoan : *ču (?)
Notes : One of several possible parallels between SK *kx- and NK affricates. The original character of the velar affricate is clearly indicated by external parallels. The ǂHoan form is actually dubious, mostly because of the strange vocalism.
bshet-proto,bshet-meaning,bshet-prnum,bshet-nkh,bshet-nkhnum,bshet-xoo,bshet-xoonum,bshet-xam,bshet-xamnum,bshet-hoan,bshet-hoannum,bshet-notes,bshet-refer,
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North Khoisan etymology :
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Proto-Ju: *čʰiN
Tonal pattern: XX [j] ~ XX [k] ~ XX [e] ~ VAR [Sn]
Meaning: to drink
Juǀʼhoan : čʰȉ // čʰì-sí (n5 -si) "drinking place, bar"
ǀǀAuǀǀen : čí
!Kung (Lloyd) : sʰiŋ ~ čʰiŋ
!Kung (Doke): šn_̄
!Kung (Vedder): čn
!O!Kung (Bleek) : čĩ́
!O!Kung (Snyman): šāŋ ~ čʰāŋ ~ cʰĩ̄ŋ
Kavango : cʰȁŋ (E) ~ ṣṣȁŋ ~ ṣʰȁŋ (W)
Ekoka : šŋ̏
Tsumkwe : čʰì
Tsintsabis : čʰàŋ
Okongo : čʰĩ̀ŋ
Leeunes : čʰĩ̀ŋ
Mpunguvlei : čʰàŋ
Cuito : čʰĩ̀ŋ
Cuando : čʰīŋ ~ čʰàŋ
South Omatako : šĩ̀ŋ
North Omatako : čʰì
Kameeldoring : šĩ̀ŋ
Lister : čʰì
RefLex number: 1473
nkhet-tonal,nkhet-meaning,nkhet-prnum,nkhet-juh,nkhet-aue,nkhet-kng,nkhet-dkk,nkhet-vdd,nkhet-okn,nkhet-osn,nkhet-kvn,nkhet-ekk,nkhet-tsu,nkhet-tsi,nkhet-oko,nkhet-lee,nkhet-mpu,nkhet-cui,nkhet-cua,nkhet-oms,nkhet-omn,nkhet-kam,nkhet-lis,nkhet-refer,nkhet-reflex,
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South Khoisan (Taa subgroup) etymology :
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Proto-Taa : *kxã̄h
Meaning : to drink
!Xoong : kxʔāhã -sà kxʔahV H, var. kxʔāhã-kxʔāhã kV
Masarwa : k"ã, k"ãa, k"ē, ||k"ã
|Nu//en : k"aa, k"ãu
xooet-meaning,xooet-prnum,xooet-xoo,xooet-masa,xooet-nuen,xooet-refer,
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East #Hoan etymology :
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Proto-#Hoan : *ču
Meaning : to drink
#Hoan : tcu (C.); tshū, tsū (T.)
hoanet-meaning,hoanet-prnum,hoanet-hoan,hoanet-refer,
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Macro-Khoisan etymology :
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Proto-Khoisan : *kxV
Meaning : to drink
khoiet-meaning,khoiet-bsh,khoiet-ckh,khoiet-notes,
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Central Khoisan etymology :
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Proto-Khoe : *kxâ
Meaning : to drink
Notes : Baucom: Molepolole, ǂ'Oxoku, ||Aremn||ais kxʔa.
ckhet-meaning,ckhet-prnum,ckhet-kkh,ckhet-wkh,ckhet-ekh,ckhet-notes,ckhet-refer,
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Khoekhoe etymology :
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Proto-Khoekhoe : *kxa
Meaning : to drink
Nama : ā
!Ora : kxʔȧ; kxʔa3 (Wu.)
kkhet-meaning,kkhet-prnum,kkhet-nama,kkhet-kora,kkhet-refer,
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West Central Khoisan etymology :
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Proto-West Khoe : *kxâ
Meaning : to drink
//Ani : kxʔâ
Kxoe (Hukwe) : kxʔáà
Buga : kxʔâ
|Ganda : kxʔâ
Naro : kxʔâ (V.); kxʔáà, kʔáà (Ba.)
|Gwi : kxʔâ; kxxá (Ta.)
//Gana : kxʔâ; kxxá (Ta.)
#Haba : kxʔâ
wkhet-meaning,wkhet-prnum,wkhet-tani,wkhet-hukw,wkhet-buga,wkhet-anda,wkhet-naro,wkhet-gwik,wkhet-gana,wkhet-haba,wkhet-refer,
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East Central Khoisan etymology :
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Proto-East Khoe : *kʔâ
Meaning : to drink
|Xaise : kʔâ
Deti : kʔâ
Cara : kʔâ
Tsixa : kʔâ
Danisi : kxʔâ
Kua : kʔâ
Tsua : kʔâ
Hietshware : ǂkhaa
ekhet-meaning,ekhet-prnum,ekhet-hais,ekhet-deti,ekhet-cara,ekhet-tsix,ekhet-dani,ekhet-kua,ekhet-tsua,ekhet-hie,ekhet-refer,
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