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Аваро-андийская этимология :
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Праформа: *bisV (~ -š(ʷ)-)
Значение: mountain goat
Аварский: bis
Чадаколоб: biš
Чамалинский: bis (Gig.)
Комментарии: Av. paradigm A (bísi-l, bísa-l). If the Cham. form is inherited, the reconstruction should be *bisV; however, it is more probable that it is a loan from Av. (in this case both *-s- and *-š(ʷ)- are equally possible).
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-ava,aandet-avc,aandet-chm,aandet-comment,
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Севернокавказская этимология :
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PROTO: *wħɨ̄swe (~ -ʕ-, -ś-)
MEANING: mountain goat; deer
COMMENT: EC and WC forms correspond quite regularly, andthe PNC reconstruction is reliable. Despite Abayev (3,15) and Shagirov (2,149) the comparison of PAK *śǝħV́ with PN *sag 'deer' is impossible for phonetic reasons. But there is an interesting parallel in Kartvelian (PK *šw-el- 'roe, chamois'; the comparison with NC see Trombetti 1923, 370).
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lezg,caucet-abad,caucet-comment,
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Лезгинская этимология :
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Пралезгинский: *wɨs:
Значение: 1 mountain goat 2 female mountain goat
Рутульский: wasi 2
Цахурский: wis 1
Арчинский: bos 1
Комментарий: For PL *s: cf. Tsakh. gen. wis:e-n, Arch. erg. bas:a. Rut. reflects a suffixed form (*wɨs:V-j). 3d class in all languages. See Хайдаков 1973, 14.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-rut,lezget-cak,lezget-arc,lezget-comment,
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Абхазо-адыгская этимология :
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Празападнокавказский: *š́ʷV
Значение: 1 deer 2 game, wild animal 3 hunting
Абхазский: á-š̌ara-χ 1
Абазинский: šʷaraχ 1, šʷǝr 2
Адыгейский: śǝħa 1
Кабардинский: śǝħ ́
Убыхский: ʎa-šʷá 3
Комментарии: PAT *šʷV-rV (cf. also Bzyb. á-š̌ara-x 'deer'); PAK *śǝ-ħV́. The Ub. word is a compound with ʎǝ 'deer' ('deer-hunting'). The meaning 'hunting' in Ub. is secondary, being influenced by a similar (phonetically and semantically) root represented in Ub. sʷā-ḳ́á 'hunter', PAK *š:a-ḳʷa- 'to hunt', PAT *šʷara-ća- 'to hunt' (the latter form demonstrates a similar merger of two originally distinct roots) < PWC *š́:ʷa- 'to hunt'. The components *-ħV in PAK and *-xǝ in PAT (*šʷara-xǝ) are unclear. They may represent originally independent roots (for PAK *ħV cf. PEC *wHɨ̆rχ_V 'mountain goat', for PAT *-xǝ cf. PEC *ɦānxV 'deer' q.v.), but since they are attested only in compounds and in different subbranches of WC, such etymologies at present seem too risky. The roots for 'deer' (*š́ʷV) and 'hunt' (*š́:ʷa) are correctly separated by Shagirov (1977,2,149) in an argument with Dumézil (1967,160; 1969, 112). Also correct is his separating of Abkh. a-čá 'female deer' and Ub. žʷa 'deer' (see PWC *č́ʷa / *ǯ́ʷa). However, his separating PAT *šʷVrV from PAK *śǝħV́ is hardly justified (the Ub. form ʎa-šʷá is not even considered).
abadet-prnum,abadet-meaning,abadet-abk,abadet-aba,abadet-adg,abadet-kab,abadet-ubk,abadet-comment,
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Сино-кавказская этимология :
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Прасинокавказский: *wħǝ̄[ś]wé
Значение: deer
Комментарии и ссылки: Differently in HGC 28. sccet-meaning,sccet-cauc,sccet-stib,sccet-yen,sccet-notes,
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Синотибетская этимология :
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Прасинотибетский: *ś(u)a
Значение: deer
Тибетский: śa, śwa a hart, a stag.
Бирманский: sah animal (in compounds).
Качинский: šan a deer.
Лушей: sa animal.
Комментарии: Newari sa; Midzhu śa mithan; Abor śo cow; Digaro śá (N); Chepang mo-śa. Sh. 188; Ben. 46. The root is hardly distinguishable from *śa meat, flesh; the Tib. form, however, suggests a possibility of original difference.
stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-tib,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-kir,stibet-comments,
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Этимология киранти :
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Пракиранти: *sǝ̀ ( ~ *sà)
Значение: antelope, deer
Тулунг: so sambhar deer
Лимбу: sā hunting, ik-cā snow deer, ik-sā snow deer, tāŋ-sā spotted deer
kiret-prnum,kiret-meaning,kiret-tul,kiret-lim,kiret-kul,
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Словарь кулунг :
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Слово: sayɔ
Грамматика: n.
Значение: musk-deer
Непали: kasturi.
kulet-prnum,kulet-pspeech,kulet-meaning,kulet-nepali,
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Енисейская этимология :
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Праенисейский: *ʔas- (~x-)
Значение: wild deer, wild animal
Кетский: aśśeĺ6, pl. aśśen6; assan-o6 'to hunt (animals)'
Югский: atčɛ:hr4, pl. atčen5,6
Коттский: ačánše, *ačaŋši, g. -ša, pl. -šīn "elk"
Примечания: ССЕ 184. Ket and Yug reflect a compound *ʔas-sēr1e (see *sēr1e). In Kottish the word is formally analyzed as "the one being caught" (see *čɔŋ- "catch"), but this is most probably a result of secondary contamination. The analysis of the Ket/Yug form as "God's deer" (Werner 1, 65) seems quite artificial.
yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-kot,yenet-notes,
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