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North Caucasian etymology :

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Proto-North Caucasian: *mVq̇_V (?)
Meaning: quail
Proto-Avaro-Andian: *mVq̇:Vq̇:V
Proto-Lezghian: *q̇Iamq̇I-
Proto-West Caucasian: *nVb(ǝ)ʁ́ʷV
Notes: Like many birdnames, this is an expressive (probably onomatopoeic) root with many irregularities. It usually appears in a reduplicated form: *mVq̇_Vq̇V (> Av.), *q̇_VmVq̇V ( > Tab.); the PWC form *nVbǝʁ́ʷV can be explained as a secondary dissimilation from *mVmǝʁ́ʷV < *mVmVq̇_V (with yet another type of reduplication).

    Because of the root's expressive nature, correspondences are obscured and it is impossible to reconstruct anything but a very approximate shape of the original noun.

caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lezg,caucet-abad,caucet-comment,

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Avar-Andian etymology :

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Protoform: *mVq̇:Vq̇:V
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: partridge
Avar: moq̇:óq̇:
Chadakolob: moq̇óq̇
Comments: Av. paradigm B (moq̇:óq̇:i-l, pl. Chad. moq̇óq̇a-l).
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-ava,aandet-avc,aandet-comment,

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Lezghian etymology :

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Proto-Lezghian: *q̇Iamq̇I-
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: quail
Tabasaran: q̇Iamq̇Iar
Comment: Isolated in Tab., but having probable external parallels.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-tab,lezget-comment,

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Abkhaz-Adyghe etymology :

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Proto-West-Caucasian: *nVb(ǝ)ʁ́ʷV
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: quail
Adyghe: nǝbʁʷǝ
Kabardian: nǝbʁʷa
Ubykh: nabʁ́á
Comments: PAK *nǝbʁʷV́. Ub. nabʁ́á (in Dirr's notation) is genuinely related to PAK, whereas the later form recorded by Vogt - nǝbʁá - is probably a later loan from Ad. See Abdokov 1973, 61, Shagirov 1, 284.
abadet-prnum,abadet-meaning,abadet-adg,abadet-kab,abadet-ubk,abadet-comment,

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