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North Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-North Caucasian: *χ_ōnV̆
Meaning: obstacle, trap
Proto-Avaro-Andian: *χVnV Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level.
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lak,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,
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Avar-Andian etymology :
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Protoform: *χVnV
Meaning: snare, sweep-net
Avar: hin
Comments: Av. paradigm C ~ A (pl. hún-dul / hína-l).
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-ava,aandet-comment,
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Lak etymology :
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Lak root: χ:unu
Meaning: diaphragm
Lak form: χ:unu
laket-prnum,laket-meaning,laket-lak,
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Lezghian etymology :
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Proto-Lezghian: *χ:on(a)
Meaning: 1 dam, dike 2 trap
Tabasaran: ʁun 1
Archi: χ:on 2
Comment: Obl. base not clear (Arch. erg. χ:ana, pl. χ:ono-t; Tab. ʁuni-). 4th class in Archi.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-tab,lezget-arc,lezget-comment,
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Sino-Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *χṓnV
Meaning: trap, net
Comments and references : WFR 51. Length in ST rather points to *-V̄ which contradicts PEC *-V̆; the latter, however, is only reconstructed on the basis of Av. Gen. hínal which may alternatively represent paradigm A (not C) and thus point to PEC *χ_HōnV or *χ_ōHnV.
sccet-meaning,sccet-cauc,sccet-stib,sccet-yen,sccet-notes,
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Sino-Tibetan etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *χānH ( ~ -ɫH)
Meaning: net
Kachin: (H) khan to fish with a casting net.
stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-kach,
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Chinese characters :
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Character: 罕
Modern (Beijing) reading: hǎn
Preclassic Old Chinese: hānʔ
Classic Old Chinese: hā́n
Western Han Chinese: hā́n
Eastern Han Chinese: hā́n
Early Postclassic Chinese: hā́n
Middle Postclassic Chinese: hā́n
Late Postclassic Chinese: hā́n
Middle Chinese: xấn
English meaning : rare, seldom
Russian meaning[s]: 1) редкий; необычный; ценный; 2) древн. силки для птиц; 3) Хань (фамилия)
Comments: The original meaning 'net' is attested only since Han.
Radical: 122
Four-angle index: 2373
Karlgren code: 0139 |f ́
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,
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Yenisseian etymology :
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Proto-Yenisseian: *ʔuʔun (~x-,-G-,-χ-)
Meaning: a k. of net ("пущальня"); to set up (a net)
Ket: unǝŋ5,6, pl. unaɣǝn5, ūń (v.)
Yug: u:ń (v.)
Comments: ССЕ 199. Yug has a very rare -ń (incorrect recording?). Werner 2, 348 explains the form unǝŋ as a compound with *pǝʔŋ 'net' - which is in fact quite possible (*ʔuʔun-paʔŋ), but does not explain why "die Rekonstruktion *ʔuʔun bleibt deshalb fraglich".
yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-sym,yenet-notes,
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