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Lak etymology :
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Lak root: χ:al
Meaning: thread, wire
Lak form: χ:al
laket-prnum,laket-meaning,laket-lak,
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North Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-North Caucasian: *χ_āɫV
Meaning: sinew; thread
Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. Seems quite plausible phonetically and semantically (the correlation "sinew" : "thread, wire" is usual). EC > Osset. xal / xalä 'thread', Balk. xalǝ id. (see Abayev 1989, 135).
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-cez,caucet-lak,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,
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Nakh etymology :
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Proto-Nakh: *χāl
Meaning: a piece of thread
Chechen: χal
Comments: Obl. base *χāli- (Chech. χēla-). Attested only in Chech., but having good external parallels.
nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-comment,
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Tsezian etymology :
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Proto-Tsezian: *χ:ɨlɔ
Meaning: sinew
Tsezi: χero
Ginukh: χela
Khvarshi: χelo (Radzhibov)
Inkhokvari: χɨlo
Bezhta: χila
Gunzib: χɨlǝ
Comments: PTsKh *χɨR[o]; PGB *χɨl[ɔ].
cezet-prnum,cezet-meaning,cezet-cez,cezet-gin,cezet-khv,cezet-inh,cezet-bzt,cezet-gnz,cezet-comment,
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Lezghian etymology :
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Proto-Lezghian: *χ:al(a)
Meaning: thread
Lezghian: ʁal
Comment: Cf. also Lezg. Khl. χal (pointing unambiguously to PL *χ:-). Isolated in Lezg., but having secure external parallels.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-lzg,lezget-comment,
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Sino-Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *χ_āɫV
Meaning: thread
Comments and references : BCD 35.
sccet-meaning,sccet-cauc,sccet-basq,sccet-notes,
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Basque etymology :
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Proto-Basque: *ha[l]i
Meaning: thread, yarn, wire
Bizkaian: ari / al-
Gipuzkoan: ari / al-
High Navarrese: ari / al-
Low Navarrese: hari / hal-
Lapurdian: hari / hal-
Zuberoan: hari / hal-
Roncalese: ari / al-
Comments: The variant *hal- appears in derivates and compounds, e.g. haliko (BNV), halliko (ZBR), aliko (RNC) 'ball of thread'. Cf. PEC *χ_āɫV 'sinew, thread'.
basqet-prnum,basqet-meaning,basqet-bzk,basqet-gip,basqet-anv,basqet-bnv,basqet-lab,basqet-zbr,basqet-rnc,basqet-comments,
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