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Lezghian etymology :
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Proto-Lezghian: *u_ilč̣ʷɨ-
Meaning: nine
Lezghian: ḳü-d
Tabasaran: urč̣̌u-b
Agul: jaIrč̣u-d
Rutul: huč̣u-d
Tsakhur: jič̣u-lle /juč̣u-
Kryz: jič̣i-d
Budukh: wič̣i-d
Archi: uč̣, ūč̣a-ṭu
Udi: wuj
Comment: Cf. also Lezg. Khl. č̣u-d, Tab. Düb. hurč̣u-w, Ag. Bursh. jerč̣̌u-r, Fit. jerḳü-d, Burk. jerč̣uI-d. The resonant -r- before the hushing -č̣- in Tab. and Ag. points to PL *-l- (PL *-r- would have remained in all languages except Udi). Pharyngealization in Ag. (also in Tsakhur in the latest MSU recordings: juIč̣u-lle) may be archaic (a trace of the old laryngeal). Arch. č̣ʷi 'ninety' < *č̣iwi < (with metathesis) *u_ilč̣ʷɨ-j.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-lzg,lezget-tab,lezget-agu,lezget-rut,lezget-cak,lezget-krz,lezget-bud,lezget-arc,lezget-udi,lezget-comment,
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North Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-North Caucasian: *ʔĭlć̣wɨ
Meaning: nine
Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. The PL form contains a former class prefix *u_-; other subgroups have either lost it or reflect a prefixless form. The vocalic correspondences are irregular just as they are in *u_ĕnc̣ɨ 'ten' (q.v.). This is due to the mutual influence of these numerals in most subgroups: nevertheless, Laki, Avar and Dargwa reflect the opposition (*-i- in 'nine', *-e- in 'ten') very well. One is tempted to compare the EC forms with PAT *zʷǝ 'nine' (as it was done by Trubetzkoy 1930, 275, Абоков 1983, 156). PAT *zʷǝ, however, corresponds well to Ub. bʁ́ǝ and PAK *bʁʷǝ 'nine', allowing to reconstruct PWC *bɣ́ʷǝ q.v. - and the comparison of *ʔĭlć̣wɨ and *bɣ́ʷǝ meets serious phonetic obstacles.
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-lak,caucet-darg,caucet-lezg,caucet-khin,caucet-comment,
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Nakh etymology :
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Proto-Nakh: *ʔiss
Meaning: nine
Chechen: iss
Ingush: ijs
Batsbi: iss
Comments: -js- in Ing. is not quite clear (a special development of *-ss?).
nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-bcb,nakhet-comment,
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Avar-Andian etymology :
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Protoform: *ho(b)č̣ʷo-
Meaning: nine
Avar: íč̣-go
Chadakolob: íč̣-gu
Andian language: hoč̣o-gu
Akhvakh: aṗa-da
Chamalal: ač̣a-da
Tindi: hač̣ʷa-ja
Karata: hač̣a-da
Botlikh: hač̣a-da
Bagvalal: hač̣a-ra
Godoberi: hač̣a-da
Comments: Cf. also Akhv. Tseg. abč̣a-da, Ratl. abč̣ʷa (in Northern Akhvakh there occurred a very unique development -bč̣ʷ- > -ṗ-), Cham. Gig. hač̣a-da, Kar. Tok. hač̣ʷa, Bagv. Tlis. hač̣ʷa-da, Tlond. hač̣ʷa-ra.
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-ava,aandet-avc,aandet-and,aandet-akv,aandet-chm,aandet-tnd,aandet-krt,aandet-btl,aandet-bgv,aandet-gdb,aandet-comment,
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Tsezian etymology :
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Proto-Tsezian: *ʔɔ̃č̣ʷe-(nɔ) A
Meaning: nine
Tsezi: oč̣ino
Ginukh: ʕač̣ino
Khvarshi: ũč̣in
Inkhokvari: õč̣č̣e
Bezhta: ač̣ena
Gunzib: uč̣č̣in (Gunz.)
Comments: PTsKh *ʔõč̣e-(no) (-a- in Gin. is irregular); PGB *ʔɔč̣ʷ[e]-n(ɔ) (labialised *-č̣ʷ- must be reconstructed to account for labial u- instead of ɔ in Gunz.). Gemination in Inkh. and Gunz. is emphatic (it is recorded only by MSU, and not noticed by Bokaryov). Nasalisation here has the same pattern of distribution as in PTs *ʔɔ̃c̣ǝ- 'ten'.
cezet-prnum,cezet-meaning,cezet-cez,cezet-gin,cezet-khv,cezet-inh,cezet-bzt,cezet-gnz,cezet-comment,
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Lak etymology :
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Lak root: urč̣
Meaning: nine
Lak form: urč̣
Comments: Cf. Khosr. urč̣=a.
laket-prnum,laket-meaning,laket-lak,laket-comment,
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Dargwa etymology :
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Proto-Dargwa: *ʔurč̣em-
Meaning: nine
Akusha: urč̣em-al
Chiragh: arč̣am-al
Comments: Cf. also Ur. urč̣im, Kub. ʕūč̣um.
darget-prnum,darget-meaning,darget-drg,darget-chr,darget-comment,
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Khinalug etymology :
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Khinalug root: joz
North Caucasian etymology: 2324
Meaning: nine
Khinalug form: joz
khinet-prnum,khinet-meaning,khinet-khi,
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Sino-Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔĭlć̣wɨ́
Meaning: nine
sccet-meaning,sccet-cauc,sccet-buru,
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Burushaski etymology :
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Common Burushaski: *hunćó
Meaning: nine
Yasin: huc̣ó
Hunza: hunćó
Nagar: hunćó
buruet-prnum,buruet-meaning,buruet-yas,buruet-hun,buruet-ngr,
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