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Lezghian etymology :
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Proto-Lezghian: *ṭinḳ
Meaning: birth-mark, mole
Agul: ṭinḳ (Bursh.)
Comment: Isolated in Ag., but having probable external parallels.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-agu,lezget-comment,
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North Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-North Caucasian: *ṭVnḳǝ̆
Meaning: freckle, mole; bead
Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. An expressive root (although the relationship of Av.-And., Lak. and Ag. forms is obvious). The 1st syllable vowel is hard to reconstruct. In Lak. -k- (instead of -ḳ-) is either a result of secondary dissimilation, or of contamination with ṭink 'pimple, rash' (see *ṭimƛwV).
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lak,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,
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Avar-Andian etymology :
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Protoform: *ṭanḳV
Meaning: 1 dot, spot 2 freckles
Avar: ṭanḳ 1
Andian language: ṭanḳi-lol 2
Akhvakh: ṭãḳa 1
Tindi: ṭinḳʷa-bi 2
Godoberi: ṭanḳ-e 2
Comments: Av. pl. ṭánḳa-l (thus probably paradigm C). All the Andian forms are pluralia tantum. The Tind. form has an irregular shape (*ṭanḳabi would be expected) due to contamination with the synonymous ḳʷinṭabi (see *ḳʷinṭV).
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-ava,aandet-and,aandet-akv,aandet-tnd,aandet-gdb,aandet-comment,
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Lak etymology :
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Lak root: ṭunka
Meaning: bead
Lak form: ṭunka
laket-prnum,laket-meaning,laket-lak,
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Sino-Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *[ṭ]Vnḳǝ̆
Meaning: spot
sccet-meaning,sccet-cauc,sccet-stib,
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Sino-Tibetan etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *theŋ
Meaning: spotted
Burmese: thaŋh be spotted.
Kachin: (H) nteŋ be spotted.
stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,
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