Change viewing parameters
Select another database

Lezghian etymology :

Search within this database
Proto-Lezghian: *wɨnƛ̣ / *wɨnƛ̣ɨj
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: malt
Lezghian: iḳi
Tabasaran: mič̣i
Agul: miḳi
Rutul: q̇e
Tsakhur: ḳɨ
Budukh: ḳem-er
Archi: boḳ
Comment: Cf. also Lezg. Khl. ḳiʔ. The initial syllable with a labial is preserved in Tab., Ag., Arch. and Bud. (where ḳem-er is a metathesis < *meḳ-er /an originally plural form/); it also left a trace in lit. Lezg. (where iḳi < *jiḳi < *wɨnƛ̣ɨj). Loss of *mV- in Rut. and Tsakh. is a rare phenomen (unlike Lezg., where it is regular); in this case it may have been favoured by the analogy with another root, PL *ƛ̣un: 'malt, flour' q.v.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-lzg,lezget-tab,lezget-agu,lezget-rut,lezget-cak,lezget-bud,lezget-arc,lezget-comment,

Search within this database


North Caucasian etymology :

Search within this database
Proto-North Caucasian: *wɨ̄nƛ̣_V
Meaning: oat flour, malt
Proto-Avaro-Andian: *miƛ̣:a ( ~ -o)
Proto-Tsezian: *bɔƛ̣V (~-a-,-Ṽ-)
Proto-Lak: -ḳma
Proto-Lezghian: *wɨnƛ̣ / *wɨnƛ̣ɨj
Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. The root is not widely represented outside the Lezg. area, but is certainly archaic.
caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-lak,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,

Search within this database


Avar-Andian etymology :

Search within this database
Protoform: *miƛ̣:a ( ~ -o)
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: a hunk of pressed oat flour
Godoberi: miƛ̣:a
Comments: Attested only in God., but having probable external parallels.
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-gdb,aandet-comment,

Search within this database


Tsezian etymology :

Search within this database
Proto-Tsezian: *bɔƛ̣V (~-a-,-Ṽ-)
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: a lump of pressed oat flour
Bezhta: baƛ̣a
Comments: Attested only in Bezht., but having probable external parallels.
cezet-prnum,cezet-meaning,cezet-bzt,cezet-comment,

Search within this database


Lak etymology :

Search within this database
Lak root: -ḳma
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: flour
Lak form: ini-ḳma
Comments: A compound word; the first part is ini 'oat flour'. The second part, -ḳma (cf. also Khosr. iniḳma) is not analyzable within Lak., but probably (with a metathesis) goes back to *mVḳa < PEC *wɨ̄nƛ̣_V.
laket-prnum,laket-meaning,laket-lak,laket-comment,

Search within this database

Select another database
Change viewing parameters
Total pages generatedPages generated by this script
5243313224591
Help
StarLing database serverPowered byCGI scripts
Copyright 1998-2003 by S. StarostinCopyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov