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Lezghian etymology :
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Proto-Lezghian: *ʔirq:ʷä- (~ -ʁʷ-)
Meaning: 1 to turn round 2 to roll 3 to be round
Lezghian: el-q:ʷe-z 1
Tabasaran: i-d-irʁ-uz 2
Rutul: ruʁʷa-s 3
Comment: The adjective 'round' is formed from this stem in Lezg. (elq:ʷej) and Rut. (ruʁu-d). In Lezg. el- is a preverb (el-q:ʷe-z = Tab. il-d-irʁ-uz id.). In Rut. cf. also the reduplicated stem ʁʷɨrʁʷa-s 'to walk around; to turn (a wheel)' (with the Ablaut grade *-o-).
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-lzg,lezget-tab,lezget-rut,lezget-comment,
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North Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-North Caucasian: *=irʁwV
Meaning: to roll, turn round
Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. In the Western Daghestan area possible derivates from the same root are Av. (Chad.) miʁír (maʁrú-l, maʁrá-l) 'a roller (for rolling roofs)', PGB *ʁɨr-ṭǝna (Gunz. ʁɨrṭǝna, Bezht. Khosh. ʁirṭina) id.
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lak,caucet-darg,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,
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Avar-Andian etymology :
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Protoform: *=iʁʷ- / *ʁʷir-
Meaning: 1 to fly 2 to glide 3 to roll
Chadakolob: =oʁ- 3
Andian language: ʁur-d- 2,3
Akhvakh: =iʁ- 1
Chamalal: ʁod- 2,3
Tindi: ʁer-d- 3
Karata: ʁel- (Tok.) 2
Comments: In Chad. the verb is used in a compound (sʷér-ži =óʁ-ži). Avar and Akhvakh reflect stem I (*=iʁʷ-; cf. perhaps also Cham. =eʁ- 'to throw'), other languages - stem II (*ʁʷir-).
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-avc,aandet-and,aandet-akv,aandet-chm,aandet-tnd,aandet-krt,aandet-comment,
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Lak etymology :
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Lak root: =i=hi-
Meaning: to roll, glide; to soar
Lak form: =i=hi-n
Comments: Ger. pr. -i-hu-nu. The durative stem is ha-na-n (Khosr. ha-na-n).
laket-prnum,laket-meaning,laket-lak,laket-comment,
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Dargwa etymology :
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Proto-Dargwa: *ʔiʁ(ʷ)-
Meaning: to spin round, turn round
Chiragh: iʁ-
darget-prnum,darget-meaning,darget-chr,
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Sino-Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʁwV́rV
Meaning: to turn
sccet-meaning,sccet-cauc,sccet-stib,sccet-buru,
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Sino-Tibetan etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *qʷiǝ̆r
Meaning: turn round
Tibetan: ãkhjir to turn round.
Kachin: (H) jin to be turned around, kǝjin to turn around, (Hkauri dialect) kǝwin turn round.
Lushai: vir to rotate, revolve, spin, KC *wir.
Comments: Cf. also Lush. vīr to move or go round about; Kulung urma 'go round'. Sh. 43, 409. Tib. ãkhjir may be alternatively compared with Lush. her turn round, screw ( < *ɣĕr).
stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-kach,stibet-lush,stibet-kir,stibet-comments,
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Chinese characters :
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Character: 運
Modern (Beijing) reading: yùn
Preclassic Old Chinese: wǝrs
Classic Old Chinese: wǝnh
Western Han Chinese: wǝnh
Eastern Han Chinese: wǝnh
Early Postclassic Chinese: wɨ̀n
Middle Postclassic Chinese: wɨ̀n
Late Postclassic Chinese: wɨ̀n
Middle Chinese: ɦǜn
English meaning : to move, transfer, activate; (movement >) fate
Russian meaning[s]: 1) двигаться; вращаться; 2) передвигать; перевозить; транспортировать; 3) применять, пускать в ход; 4) судьба; 5) протяжение с севера на юг; 6) Юнь (фамилия)
Comments: Attested already in Yijing, but absent from Schüssler's dictionary. Another loan from the same source is Viet. vần 'move a heavy thing to another place'. Standard Sino-Viet. is vận. For *w cf. Xiamen un6, Chaozhou uŋ6, Fuzhou oŋ6.
Radical: 162
Four-angle index: 6518
Karlgren code: 0458 d
Vietnamese reading: vặn
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,
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Chinese Dialects :
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Number: 1746
Character: 運
MC description : 臻合三去問云
ZIHUI: 6663 2219
Beijing: yn 3
Jinan: yẽ 3
Xi'an: yẽ 3
Taiyuan: yŋ 3
Hankou: yn 3
Chengdu: yn 3
Yangzhou: yĩ 3
Suzhou: yǝn 32
Wenzhou: ɦyoŋ 32
Changsha: yn 31
Shuangfeng: uǝn 32
Nanchang: yn 31
Meixian: jun 3
Guangzhou: uan 32
Xiamen: un 32
Chaozhou: uŋ 32
Fuzhou: ouŋ 32
Shanghai: ioŋ 32
Zhongyuan yinyun: yǝn 3
doc-charref,doc-character,doc-mcinfo,doc-zihui,doc-beijing,doc-jinan,doc-xian,doc-taiyuan,doc-hankou,doc-chengdu,doc-yangzhou,doc-suzhou,doc-wenzhou,doc-changsha,doc-shuangfeng,doc-nanchang,doc-meixian,doc-guangzhou,doc-xiamen,doc-chaozhou,doc-fuzhou,doc-shanghai,doc-zhongyuan,
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Kiranti etymology :
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Proto-Kiranti: *xìr(-s)
Meaning: turn round
Sunwar: hir-ca go round
Tulung: khir- turn round, twist together
Kaling: kharnä (khardu) turn,spin
kiret-prnum,kiret-meaning,kiret-sun,kiret-tul,kiret-kal,kiret-lim,kiret-kul,kiret-yam,
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Limbu dictionary :
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Entry: hi:maʔ, -hi:s-/-hi:-
Grammar: vt.
Meaning: 1) turn about, head off and divert, make someone or some animal go in the other direction, turn someone or some animal around 2) pa:n hi:maʔ make a parry (in speech), talk back, be sassy, smart or impertinent; 3) niNwa hi:maʔ, -hi:s-/-hi:-
Comments: 1) mɛndaʔ hisuN I turned the goat around (i.e., I made it go the other way) 2) pa:nle (word-INST) hi:maʔ retort; pa:nle hi:suN I retorted 3) vide -niNwa hi:maʔ (vt.). limet-prnum,limet-pspeech,limet-meaning,limet-comments,
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Kulung dictionary :
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Entry: khikhirpa
Grammar: adj.
Meaning: round, cirular
Nepali: golo.
kulet-prnum,kulet-pspeech,kulet-meaning,kulet-nepali,
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Yamphu dictionary :
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Entry: khe:ma II
Stem: <khe:s- ; khe->
Grammar: v.tr.
Meaning: to wind something around something else.
Nepali: bernu
yamet-prnum,yamet-stem,yamet-pspeech,yamet-meaning,yamet-nepali,
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Burushaski etymology :
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Common Burushaski: *-úr-
Meaning: to turn, revolve
Hunza: -úr-
Nagar: -úr-
buruet-prnum,buruet-meaning,buruet-hun,buruet-ngr,
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