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Chinese characters :
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Character: 乘
Modern (Beijing) reading: chéng
Preclassic Old Chinese: lǝŋ
Classic Old Chinese: lǝŋ
Western Han Chinese: lǝŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: źǝŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: źɨŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: źɨŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: źɨŋ
Middle Chinese: źiŋ
English meaning : to mount, ride
Comments: Also used for *lǝŋ-s, MC źìŋ, Pek. shèng 'team of four horses, chariot with team of four horses'.
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Karlgren code: 0895 a-c
Shijing occurrences: 44.1, 44.2, 58.2
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-shijing,
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Sino-Tibetan etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *lǝ̆ŋ (?)
Meaning: rise, ascend
Tibetan: laŋ (p. laŋs, i. loŋ) to rise, get up; sloŋ, slaŋ (p. (b)slaŋs, f. (b)slaŋ, i. sloŋ(s)) to cause to rise.
Kachin: luŋ2 ascend.
Lepcha: tă-ljaŋ "the high place", the sky,the firmament, the heavens; atmosphere
Comments: A contamination with *ƛā̆ŋ is possible; cf. also *liŋ 'chariot' - a source of possible contamination in Chinese. stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-kach,stibet-lepcha,stibet-kir,stibet-comments,
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Kiranti etymology :
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Proto-Kiranti: *liŋ
Meaning: to climb
kiret-prnum,kiret-meaning,kiret-lim,kiret-yam,
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Limbu dictionary :
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Entry: liNmaʔ, -liN-
Grammar: vt.
Meaning: climb
limet-prnum,limet-pspeech,limet-meaning,limet-comments,
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Yamphu dictionary :
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Entry: riŋma
Stem: <riks- ; riŋ->
Grammar: v.tr.
Meaning: to climb.
Nepali: caḍhnu
yamet-prnum,yamet-stem,yamet-pspeech,yamet-meaning,yamet-nepali,
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Chinese Dialects :
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Number: 874
Character: 乘
MC description : 曾開三平蒸船
ZIHUI: 0042 2471
Beijing: c̣hǝŋ 12
Jinan: c̣hǝŋ 12
Xi'an: c̣hǝŋ 12
Taiyuan: chǝŋ 1
Hankou: chǝn 12
Chengdu: sǝn 12
Yangzhou: chǝn 12
Suzhou: zǝn 12
Wenzhou: zeŋ 12
Changsha: ṣǝn 12
Shuangfeng: ɣin 12
Nanchang: chǝn 12
Meixian: sǝn 3
Guangzhou: šîŋ 12
Xiamen: sîŋ 12; sîŋ 32
Chaozhou: seŋ 12
Fuzhou: siŋ 12
Shanghai: zǝŋ 32
Zhongyuan yinyun: čhiǝŋ 12
doc-charref,doc-character,doc-mcinfo,doc-zihui,doc-beijing,doc-jinan,doc-xian,doc-taiyuan,doc-hankou,doc-chengdu,doc-yangzhou,doc-suzhou,doc-wenzhou,doc-changsha,doc-shuangfeng,doc-nanchang,doc-meixian,doc-guangzhou,doc-xiamen,doc-chaozhou,doc-fuzhou,doc-shanghai,doc-zhongyuan,
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