Chinese characters : List with all references

Character: 透

Modern (Beijing) reading: tòu

Preclassic Old Chinese: sl(h)ōs

Classic Old Chinese: (s)l̥ōh

Western Han Chinese: (s)l̥wāh

Eastern Han Chinese: l̥wāh

Early Postclassic Chinese: thṑw

Middle Postclassic Chinese: thǝ̄̀w

Late Postclassic Chinese: thǝ̄̀w

Middle Chinese: thʌ̀w

English meaning : to penetrate, pass through [Sui]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) пройти насквозь, пронизать; проникнуть до конца (повсюду); 2) обнаруживать, проявлять; передавать сведения; разглашать; гласный; повсюду; 3) просвечивать насквозь; 4) до конца; крайне, в высшей степени

Comments: The earliest attestation is during Han time (in Fangyan) for a word *slo, MC śü, Mand. shū 'afraid, scared'.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 162

Four-angle index: 6564

Vietnamese reading: thấu

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Chinese Dialects :

Number: 1307

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 透

MC description : 流開一去候透

ZIHUI: 6631 1509

Beijing: thou 3

Jinan: thou 3

Xi'an: thou 3

Taiyuan: thou 3

Hankou: thou 3

Chengdu: thǝu 3

Yangzhou: thôɨ 11

Suzhou: thöy 31

Wenzhou: thau 31

Changsha: thôu 31

Shuangfeng: thie 31

Nanchang: thɛu 31

Meixian: thɛu 3

Guangzhou: thau 31

Xiamen: thɔ 31 (lit.); thau 31

Chaozhou: thau 31

Fuzhou: tau 31

Shanghai: thôɨ 3

Zhongyuan yinyun: thou 3

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