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Chinese characters :
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Character: 葫
Modern (Beijing) reading: hú
Preclassic Old Chinese: g(h)ā
Classic Old Chinese: g(h)ā
Western Han Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)
Eastern Han Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)
Early Postclassic Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)
Middle Postclassic Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)
Late Postclassic Chinese: gā (~ ɣ-)
Middle Chinese: ɣo
English meaning : gourd [LZ]
Russian meaning[s]: 1) чеснок (Allium scorodoprasum); 2) тыква-горлянка (Cucurbitaceae)
Radical: 140
Four-angle index: 3476
Karlgren code: 0049 |k ́
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,
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Sino-Tibetan etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Kā
Meaning: gourd
Tibetan: ka-bed a sort of gourd, ga-gon a melon.
stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,
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Chinese Dialects :
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Number: 1709
Character: 葫
MC description : 遇合一平模匣
ZIHUI: 5519 0926
Beijing: xu 12
Jinan: xu 12
Xi'an: xu 12
Taiyuan: xu 1
Hankou: xu 12
Chengdu: fu 12
Yangzhou: xu 12
Suzhou: ɦǝu 12
Wenzhou: vu 12
Changsha: fu 12
Shuangfeng: ɣǝu 12
Nanchang: фu 31
Meixian: fu 12
Guangzhou: uu 12
Xiamen: hɔ 12
Chaozhou: hu 12
Fuzhou: xu 12
doc-charref,doc-character,doc-mcinfo,doc-zihui,doc-beijing,doc-jinan,doc-xian,doc-taiyuan,doc-hankou,doc-chengdu,doc-yangzhou,doc-suzhou,doc-wenzhou,doc-changsha,doc-shuangfeng,doc-nanchang,doc-meixian,doc-guangzhou,doc-xiamen,doc-chaozhou,doc-fuzhou,
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Sino-Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *q̇āhwV ( ~ *xq̇-)
Meaning: a k. of vegetable
sccet-meaning,sccet-cauc,sccet-stib,
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North Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-North Caucasian: *q̇āhwV ( ~ q̇_-)
Meaning: a k. of tuber
Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. Correspondences are regular.
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-cez,caucet-lak,caucet-darg,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,
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Tsezian etymology :
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Proto-Tsezian: *q̇ijV
Meaning: 1 weed 2 straw
Inkhokvari: q̇ija 1
Bezhta: q̇i (Khosh.) 2
Comments: Cf. also Bezht. Tlad. q̇i ( < PGB *q̇ij) id.
cezet-prnum,cezet-meaning,cezet-inh,cezet-bzt,cezet-comment,
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Lak etymology :
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Lak root: q̇aja
Meaning: horse radish
Lak form: q̇aja
laket-prnum,laket-meaning,laket-lak,
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Dargwa etymology :
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Proto-Dargwa: *q̇eħa
Meaning: radish, beetroot
Akusha: q̇eħe
Comments: Cf. also Kub. q̇ā, Ur. q̇aħa 'turnip', Tsud. q̇eħe 'beetroot'.
darget-prnum,darget-meaning,darget-drg,darget-comment,
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Lezghian etymology :
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Proto-Lezghian: *q̇aʔIʷ(a)
Meaning: 1 turnip 2 horse radish 3 a plant with edible leaves
Tabasaran: q̇aʔ 1
Rutul: q̇aʔ 2
Kryz: q̇öw 3
Comment: Obl. base unclear. Kryz. q̇öw ( < *q̇äw) points to labialization of the laryngeal in PL (*q̇aʔIʷ).
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-tab,lezget-rut,lezget-krz,lezget-comment,
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