Chinese characters : List with all references

Character: 注

Modern (Beijing) reading: zhù

Preclassic Old Chinese: to(ʔ)s

Classic Old Chinese: toh

Western Han Chinese: toh

Eastern Han Chinese: ćoh

Early Postclassic Chinese: ćò

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ćò

Late Postclassic Chinese: ćò

Middle Chinese: ćǜ

English meaning : to conduct water, pour; be led to, flow to

Russian meaning[s]: 1) стекать; сток; 2) впрыскивать, вливать; устремлять; обращать [внимание]; 3) разъяснять, толковать, комментировать; комментарий, глоссы, см. 註; 4) записывать, протоколировать; 5) ставка в игре

Comments: Also read *tro(ʔ)-s, MC ṭǜ, Pek. zhù id.

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 85

Four-angle index: 363

Karlgren code: 0129 c

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Sino-Tibetan etymology :

Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *[t]ŏ (~-r-;-n)

Meaning: pour, melt

Chinese: 注 *tos, *tros to pour, 鑄 *tos to cast.

Tibetan: ãʒ́u-ba, źu-ba, gźu-ba, bźu-ba to melt (part. pret. źun-ba, bźun-mo).

Burmese: tun-tun to dilute (Mat. 161).

Kachin: tun¹ to dissolve, melt as snow.

Comments: Mat. 161.

Chinese Dialects :

Number: 610

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 注

MC description : 遇合三去遇章

ZIHUI: 3137 0863

Beijing: c̣u 3

Jinan: c̣u 3

Xi'an: pfu 3

Taiyuan: cu 3

Hankou: ćy 3

Chengdu: cu 3

Yangzhou: cu 3

Suzhou: cü 31

Wenzhou: ci_ 31

Changsha: ćy 31

Shuangfeng: ty 31

Nanchang: ćy 31

Meixian: cu 3

Guangzhou: čy 31

Xiamen: cu 31 (lit.); tu 31

Chaozhou: cu 31

Fuzhou: cy 31

Shanghai: cü 3

Zhongyuan yinyun: čiu 3

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