Chinese Dialects : List with all references

Number: 228

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 全

MC description : 山合三平仙從

ZIHUI: 0356 1998

Beijing: ćhyan 12

Jinan: ćhyã 12

Xi'an: ćhyã 12

Taiyuan: ćhyɛ 1

Hankou: ćhyan 12

Chengdu: ćhyan 12

Yangzhou: ćhyî̃ 12

Suzhou: zî 12

Wenzhou: ɦy 12

Changsha: ciẽ 12

Shuangfeng: ʒuĩ 12

Nanchang: ćhyɔn 12

Meixian: chiɛn 12

Guangzhou: čhyn 12

Xiamen: cuan 12

Chaozhou: chueŋ 12

Fuzhou: cuɔŋ 12

Shanghai: zi 32

Zhongyuan yinyun: chyen 12

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Chinese characters :

Character: 全

Modern (Beijing) reading: quán

Preclassic Old Chinese: ʒ́hon

Classic Old Chinese: ʒhwan

Western Han Chinese: ʒhwan

Eastern Han Chinese: ʒhjwan

Early Postclassic Chinese: ʒhjwen

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʒhjwen

Late Postclassic Chinese: ʒhjwen

Middle Chinese: ʒjwen

English meaning : complete, all, to complete [L.Zhou]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) весь, целый; все-; обще-; 2) полностью; все, целиком; совершенно; 3) защитить; сохранить в целости; охранять; обеспечить; 4) обеспеченность; безопасность; 5) быть совершенно очевидным; 6) Цюань (фамилия)

Comments: For aspiration cf. Chaozhou chueŋ², Longdu chian², Jianou chüiŋ⁹.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 9

Four-angle index: 334

Karlgren code: 0234 a

Vietnamese reading: toàn

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