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Chinese Dialects :
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Number: 1058
Character: 虔
MC description : 山開三平仙群
ZIHUI: 5709 1868
Beijing: ćhian 12
Jinan: ćhiã 12
Xi'an: ćhiã 12
Taiyuan: ćhiɛ 1
Hankou: ćhian 12
Chengdu: ćhian 12
Yangzhou: ćhî̃ 12
Suzhou: ʒ́î 12
Wenzhou: ʒ́i 12
Changsha: ćiẽ 12
Shuangfeng: ʒ́î̃ 12
Nanchang: ćhiɛn 12
Meixian: khian 12
Guangzhou: khin 12
Xiamen: khian 12
Chaozhou: khieŋ 12
Fuzhou: khieŋ 12
Shanghai: zî 32
Zhongyuan yinyun: khien 12
doc-charref,doc-character,doc-mcinfo,doc-zihui,doc-beijing,doc-jinan,doc-xian,doc-taiyuan,doc-hankou,doc-chengdu,doc-yangzhou,doc-suzhou,doc-wenzhou,doc-changsha,doc-shuangfeng,doc-nanchang,doc-meixian,doc-guangzhou,doc-xiamen,doc-chaozhou,doc-fuzhou,doc-shanghai,doc-zhongyuan,
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Chinese characters :
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Character: 虔
Modern (Beijing) reading: qián
Preclassic Old Chinese: ghran
Classic Old Chinese: ghran
Western Han Chinese: ghran
Eastern Han Chinese: ghran
Early Postclassic Chinese: ghen
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ghen
Late Postclassic Chinese: ghen
Middle Chinese: gen
English meaning : to cut, kill, be ferocious
Russian meaning[s]: 1) мягкий, но сильный (как походка тигра); твердый, крепкий; 2) почтительный; уважать; 3) отнять силой; 4) убить, погубить
Comments: Used also for a homonymous *ghran 'be reverent'. For *gh- cf. Chaozhou, Fuzhou khieŋ2, Xiamen khian2.
Radical: 141
Four-angle index: 6403
Karlgren code: 0198 a-b
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,
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Sino-Tibetan etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *khrăɫ ( ~ gh-, qh-, Gh-)
Meaning: cut
Tibetan: sgral-ba to cut into small pieces.
stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,
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