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Chinese Dialects :
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Number: 191
Character: 玉
MC description : 通合三入燭疑
ZIHUI: 3768 1022
Beijing: y 3
Jinan: y 3
Xi'an: y 11
Taiyuan: y 3
Hankou: y 3
Chengdu: y 3
Yangzhou: iɔi 4
Suzhou: ńioʔ 42
Wenzhou: ńyo 42
Changsha: y 31
Shuangfeng: y 31
Nanchang: y 32
Meixian: ńiuk 42
Guangzhou: juk 42
Xiamen: giɔk 42 (lit.); gîk 42
Chaozhou: gek 42
Fuzhou: ŋyʔ 42
Shanghai: ńioʔ 42
Zhongyuan yinyun: iu 43
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Chinese characters :
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Character: 玉
Modern (Beijing) reading: yù
Preclassic Old Chinese: ŋok
Classic Old Chinese: ŋok
Western Han Chinese: ŋok
Eastern Han Chinese: ŋok
Early Postclassic Chinese: ŋok
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ŋok
Late Postclassic Chinese: ŋok
Middle Chinese: ŋöuk
English meaning : jade
Russian meaning[s]: 1) драгоценный камень; яшма; нефрит; 2) прекрасный; благородный; вежл. Ваш; 3) белый, чистый; безупречный; 4) луна; красавица (в сравнениях); 5) Юй (фамилия)
Comments: For *ŋ cf. Xiamen gik8, Chaozhou gek8, Fuzhou ŋük8, Jianou ŋü8 - butYilan giǝk7 points to a possibility of reconstructing *ŋh-.
Radical: 96
Four-angle index: 344
Karlgren code: 1216 a-c
Vietnamese reading: ngọc
Shijing occurrences: 23.2_, 47.2
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