Chinese Dialects : List with all references

Number: 200

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 申

MC description : 臻開三平真書

ZIHUI: 3947 2071

Beijing: ṣǝn 11

Jinan: ṣẽ 11

Xi'an: ṣẽ 11

Taiyuan: sǝŋ 1

Hankou: sǝn 11

Chengdu: sǝn 11

Yangzhou: sǝn 11

Suzhou: sǝn 11

Wenzhou: saŋ 11

Changsha: ṣǝn 11

Shuangfeng: śin 11

Nanchang: sǝn 11

Meixian: sǝn 11

Guangzhou: šan 11

Xiamen: sin 11

Chaozhou: siŋ 11

Fuzhou: siŋ 11

Chinese characters :

Character: 申

Modern (Beijing) reading: shēn

Preclassic Old Chinese: slǝn

Classic Old Chinese: l̥in

Western Han Chinese: l̥jǝn

Eastern Han Chinese: śǝn

Early Postclassic Chinese: śɨn

Middle Postclassic Chinese: śɨn

Late Postclassic Chinese: śɨn

Middle Chinese: śin

Fanqie: 詩因

Rhyme class: 真

English meaning : the 9th of the Earthly Branches

Russian meaning[s]: 1) 9-ый знак двенадцатеричного цикла; девятый; сентябрь; 2) время с 3 до 5 ч. дня; 3) тяжелый; строгий; 4) вытягивать, растягивать; откладывать; простираться; 5) доносить, докладывать; излагать; подавать (жалобу); доставить; 6) вторичный приказ; 7) г. Шанхай; 8) Шэнь (фамилия)

Shuowen gloss: 神也. 七月陰氣成體. 自申束. 從臼. 自持也. 吏臣餔時聽事. 申旦政也. 凡申之屬皆從申.

Comments: Also used for *slhǝn 'to stretch, prolong, continue, repeat' (later usually written as 伸) > MC śin, but *slh- being indicated by Xiamen, Longdu chun¹.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 102

Four-angle index: 2641

Karlgren code: 0385 a-e

Vietnamese reading: thân

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