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Chinese Dialects :
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Number: 2017
Character: 澗
MC description : 山開二去襉見
ZIHUI: 3386 1846
Beijing: ćian 3
Jinan: ćiã 3
Xi'an: ćiã 3
Taiyuan: ćiɛ 3
Hankou: ćian 3
Chengdu: ćian 2
Yangzhou: ćiɛ̃ 3
Suzhou: ćî 11
Wenzhou: ka 31
Changsha: kan 31
Shuangfeng: kã 31
Nanchang: kan 2
Meixian: kian 2
Guangzhou: kān 31
Xiamen: kan 31
Chaozhou: kaŋ 31
Fuzhou: kaŋ 31
Shanghai: ćî 3
Zhongyuan yinyun: kian 3
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Chinese characters :
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Character: 澗
Modern (Beijing) reading: jiàn
Preclassic Old Chinese: krāns
Classic Old Chinese: krānh
Western Han Chinese: krānh
Eastern Han Chinese: krānh
Early Postclassic Chinese: kạ̄̀n
Middle Postclassic Chinese: kạ̄̀n
Late Postclassic Chinese: kạ̄̀n
Middle Chinese: kạ̀n
English meaning : a stream in a ravine
Russian meaning[s]: горный поток, ручей в горах
Shuowen gloss: 山夾水也.從水間聲.一曰澗水.出弘農新安.東南入雒. [554]
Comments: Perhaps related - through *r-prefixation - to OC 干 *kān 'river bank' q.v.
Radical: 85
Four-angle index: 3393
Karlgren code: 0191 i
Shijing occurrences: 13.2, 15.1, 56.1_
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