Chinese Dialects : List with all references

Number: 2120

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 餘

MC description : 遇合三平魚以

ZIHUI: 7411 1001

Beijing: y 12

Jinan: y 12

Xi'an: y 12

Taiyuan: y 1

Hankou: y 12

Chengdu: y 12

Yangzhou: y 12

Suzhou: y 12

Wenzhou: ɦu 12

Changsha: y 12

Shuangfeng: y 12

Nanchang: y 31

Meixian: ji 12

Guangzhou: jy 12

Xiamen: u 12

Chaozhou: ɨ 12

Fuzhou: y 12

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Chinese characters :

Character: 餘

Modern (Beijing) reading: yú

Preclassic Old Chinese: Ła

Classic Old Chinese: Ła

Western Han Chinese: la

Eastern Han Chinese: źa

Early Postclassic Chinese: źo

Middle Postclassic Chinese: jo

Late Postclassic Chinese: jo

Middle Chinese: jö

English meaning : surplus, left over; superfluous

Russian meaning[s]: 1) излишек, остаток; остаться; остальной, прочий; с лишним; более, сверх, свыше; 2) свободный, незанятый; 3) после; 4) вост. диал. соль

Comments: In Viet. cf. also thù'a 'surplus, superfluous' - an archaic loan reflecting the Han form *ź(ɨ)a.

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 184

Four-angle index: 8311

Karlgren code: 0082 l

Vietnamese reading: du'

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Sino-Tibetan etymology :

Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *lV̆

Meaning: rest, remains

Chinese: 餘 *la remains, surplus.

Kachin: gǝle¹ the rest, remainder.

Comments: ? Here Sherpa alɛ, Gurung lxe 'many'.