Chinese Dialects : List with all references

Number: 2275

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 瞪

MC description : 曾開三去證澄

ZIHUI: 4223 2441

Beijing: tǝŋ 3

Jinan: tǝŋ 3

Xi'an: tǝŋ 3

Taiyuan: tǝŋ 3

Hankou: tǝn 11

Chengdu: ten 11

Yangzhou: tǝn 3

Suzhou: tǝn 2

Wenzhou: thaŋ 31

Changsha: tǝn 31; tǝn 12

Shuangfeng: tiɛ̃ 11

Nanchang: tɛn 11

Meixian: tɛn 11

Guangzhou: taŋ 32

Xiamen: tîŋ 32 (lit.); tĩ 12

Chaozhou: teŋ 31

Fuzhou: teiŋ 32

Shanghai: tǝŋ 1

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Chinese characters :

Character: 瞪

Modern (Beijing) reading: dèng

Preclassic Old Chinese: dhrǝŋ

Classic Old Chinese: dhrǝŋ

Western Han Chinese: ḍhǝŋ

Eastern Han Chinese: ḍhǝŋ

Early Postclassic Chinese: ḍhɨŋ

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ḍhɨŋ

Late Postclassic Chinese: ḍhɨŋ

Middle Chinese: ḍiŋ

English meaning : to look at, watch [Han]

Russian meaning[s]: смотреть в упор, уставиться

Comments: Also read *dhrǝ̄ŋ, MC ḍạiŋ, *dhrǝŋ-s, MC ḍìŋ id. For *dh cf. Xiamen thiŋ², Chaozhou theŋ². The Vietnamese word (standard Sino-Viet. is unknown) in fact can go back to PAA *tǝ-lVŋ / *kǝ-lVŋ 'look' (further = PAN *hiliŋ, *liŋliŋ 'see, examine, look') and actually be the source of the Chinese word.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 109

Four-angle index: 589

Vietnamese reading: trông

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