Chinese Dialects : List with all references

Number: 259

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 守

MC description : 流開三上有書

ZIHUI: 1343 1543

Beijing: ṣou 2

Jinan: ṣou 2

Xi'an: ṣou 2

Taiyuan: sou 2

Hankou: sou 2

Chengdu: sǝu 2

Yangzhou: sôɨ 2

Suzhou: söy 2

Wenzhou: śiu 21

Changsha: ṣôu 2

Shuangfeng: śiû 2

Nanchang: sǝu 2

Meixian: su 2

Guangzhou: šau 21

Xiamen: siu 2

Chaozhou: siu 21

Fuzhou: sieu 2

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Chinese characters :

Character: 守

Modern (Beijing) reading: shǒu

Preclassic Old Chinese: tuʔ

Classic Old Chinese: tú

Western Han Chinese: tǝ́w

Eastern Han Chinese: ćǝ́w

Early Postclassic Chinese: ćíw

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ćǝ́w

Late Postclassic Chinese: ćǝ́w

Middle Chinese: śǝ́w

English meaning : to guard, keep

Russian meaning[s]: 1) охранять, защищать, оборонять; 2) удерживать; сохранять; блюсти; держаться (чего-л.); 3) ждать; 4) стар. правитель; 5) душевная чистота; [shòu] зимняя охота, см. 狩

Comments: Also read *tuʔ-s, MC śǝ̀w 'territory in somebody's guard, fief'. For *t (without fricativization) cf. Xiamen ciu³.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 40

Four-angle index: 3184

Karlgren code: 1099 a-b

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