Chinese Dialects : List with all references

Number: 29

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 勺

MC description : 宕開三入藥襌

ZIHUI: 0541 1375

Beijing: ṣau 12

Jinan: ṣɔ 12

Xi'an: fo 12

Taiyuan: sau 1

Hankou: so 12

Chengdu: sau 12; so 12

Yangzhou: sâʔ 4

Suzhou: zoʔ 42

Wenzhou: ɦia 42

Changsha: so 4

Shuangfeng: śiû 31

Nanchang: sɔk 41

Meixian: sɔk 42

Guangzhou: čö_k 43

Xiamen: ciɔk 42 (lit.); siaʔ 42

Chaozhou: sieʔ 42

Fuzhou: chyɔʔ 42

Shanghai: zoʔ 42

Zhongyuan yinyun: šiau 41

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Chinese characters :

Character: 勺

Modern (Beijing) reading: sháo

Preclassic Old Chinese: dekʷ

Classic Old Chinese: deuk

Western Han Chinese: djauk

Eastern Han Chinese: ʒ́auk

Early Postclassic Chinese: ʒ́auk

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʒ́ak

Late Postclassic Chinese: ʒ́ak

Middle Chinese: ʒ́ak

English meaning : ladle, cup [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) черпак, ковш; уполовник; ложка; черпать; 2) шао (мера сыпучих тел, равная одной сотой шэн 升)

Comments: Also read *tekʷ (MC ćak, Pek. zhuo) 'to ladle, serve wine'; borrowed for *tekʷ 'name of a piece of music'. During EZ attested only within the diesheng 勺藥 *dakʷ-lakʷ 'peony' (where -a- is proved by the rhyme, in spite of xiesheng). For unaspirated *d cf. Xiamen ciɔk⁸.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 20

Four-angle index: 4258

Karlgren code: 1120 a

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