Chinese Dialects : List with all references

Number: 649

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 肩

MC description : 山開四平先見

ZIHUI: 5144 1832

Beijing: ćian 11

Jinan: ćiã 11

Xi'an: ćiã 11

Taiyuan: ćiɛ 1

Hankou: ćian 11

Chengdu: ćian 11

Yangzhou: ćî̃ 11

Suzhou: ćî 11

Wenzhou: ći 11

Changsha: ćiẽ 11

Shuangfeng: ćî̃ 11

Nanchang: ćiɛn 11

Meixian: kian 11

Guangzhou: kin 11

Xiamen: kian 11 (lit.); kîŋ 11

Chaozhou: koĩ 11

Fuzhou: kieŋ 11

Shanghai: ćî 1

Zhongyuan yinyun: kien 1

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Chinese characters :

Character: 肩

Modern (Beijing) reading: jiān

Preclassic Old Chinese: kēn

Classic Old Chinese: kēn

Western Han Chinese: kjān

Eastern Han Chinese: kiān

Early Postclassic Chinese: kiēn

Middle Postclassic Chinese: kiēn

Late Postclassic Chinese: kiēn

Middle Chinese: kien

English meaning : shoulder; to carry

Russian meaning[s]: плечо; нести на плечах

Comments: During LZ also borrowed for *g(h)ēn / *g(h)ǝ̄n (MC ɣien, ɣлn, Pek. xián, hén) 'thin, emaciated'.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 130

Four-angle index: 3502

Karlgren code: 0240 a

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