Chinese Dialects : List with all references

Number: 660

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 芥

MC description : 蟹開二去怪見

ZIHUI: 5354 0353

Beijing: ćie 3

Jinan: ćiä 3

Xi'an: ćie 3

Taiyuan: ćiɛ 3

Hankou: kai 3

Chengdu: ćiâ 3

Yangzhou: kɛ 3; ćiɛ 3 (lit.)

Suzhou: ćia_ 31 (lit.); ka_ 31

Wenzhou: ka 31

Changsha: kai 31

Shuangfeng: ka 31

Nanchang: kai 31

Meixian: kiai 3

Guangzhou: kai 31

Xiamen: kai 31 (lit.); kue 31

Chaozhou: kai 31

Fuzhou: kai 31

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Chinese characters :

Character: 芥

Modern (Beijing) reading: jiè

Preclassic Old Chinese: krēts

Classic Old Chinese: krēć

Western Han Chinese: krjāś

Eastern Han Chinese: kriāś

Early Postclassic Chinese: kiẹ̄ś

Middle Postclassic Chinese: kiẹ̄̀j

Late Postclassic Chinese: kiẹ̄̀j

Middle Chinese: kạ̈̀j

English meaning : mustard [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) горчица; 2) маловажный, ничтожный

Comments: Viet. ca`i is colloquial; regular Sino-Viet. is gió'i. Cf. PJ *kàrásì 'mustard' < PA *kabro.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 140

Four-angle index: 2703

Karlgren code: 0327 j

Go-on: ke

Kan-on: kai

Japanese reading: kai;ke;karashina;karashi;akuta

Vietnamese reading: ca`i

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