Chinese Dialects : List with all references

Number: 970

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 桐

MC description : 通合一平東定

ZIHUI: 2717 2626

Beijing: thuŋ 12

Jinan: thuŋ 12

Xi'an: thoŋ 12

Taiyuan: thuŋ 1

Hankou: thoŋ 12

Chengdu: thoŋ 12

Yangzhou: thɔuŋ 12

Suzhou: doŋ 12

Wenzhou: doŋ 12

Changsha: toŋ 12

Shuangfeng: daŋ 12; dǝn 12

Nanchang: thuŋ 12

Meixian: thuŋ 12

Guangzhou: thuŋ 12

Xiamen: tɔŋ 12

Chaozhou: taŋ 12

Fuzhou: tuŋ 12

Shanghai: toŋ 32

Zhongyuan yinyun: thuŋ 12

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Chinese characters :

Character: 桐

Modern (Beijing) reading: tóng

Preclassic Old Chinese: Łhōŋ

Classic Old Chinese: Łhōŋ

Western Han Chinese: Łhōŋ

Eastern Han Chinese: lhōŋ

Early Postclassic Chinese: dhōŋ

Middle Postclassic Chinese: dhōŋ

Late Postclassic Chinese: dhwōŋ

Middle Chinese: duŋ

English meaning : empress tree (Paulownia tomentosa)

Russian meaning[s]: бот. тунг (Aleurites cordata)

Comments: Also used in the compound 梧桐 *ŋ(h)ā-Łhōŋ 'a k. of plane tree (Firmiana plantanifolia)'. For *Łh- cf. Xiamen thaŋ², Chaozhou thaŋ², thoŋ², Fuzhou thöŋ².

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 75

Four-angle index: 3784

Karlgren code: 1176 e-f

Shijing occurrences: 50.1

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