Change viewing parameters
Select another database
Dravidian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Dravidian : *pàḍav-
Meaning : boat
dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,
Search within this database
South Dravidian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-South Dravidian : *paḍav-
Meaning : small boat
Tamil : paṭaku
Tamil meaning : small boat; dhoney, large boat
Tamil derivates : paṭavu small boat; paṭavan_ boatman; paṭuvai raft, float
Malayalam : paṭavu, paṭaku
Malayalam meaning : ship, large boat
Kannada : paḍagu, paḍaŋgu, paḍahu, haḍaga, haḍagu
Kannada meaning : ship, large boat
Tulu : paḍa, paḍavu
Tulu meaning : boat
Tulu derivates : haḍaga, aḍagụ ship
Number in DED : 3838
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-tamder,sdret-mal,sdret-malmean,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-tul,sdret-tulmean,sdret-tulder,sdret-dednum,
Search within this database
Telugu etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Telugu : *paḍav-
Meaning : boat
Telugu : paḍava
Number in DED : 3838
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-dednum,
Search within this database
Nostratic etymology :
Search within this database
Eurasiatic: *ṗVdV
Meaning: pot
References: МССНЯ 366; Tyler 110: Ur + DED 3230 Ta, To, Valto *pat- 'a k. of pot'; ND 1821 *[ṗ]atV 'basket, box' (+ Akk.). nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
Search within this database
Indo-European etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-IE: *pod-
Meaning: vessel
Russ. meaning: сосуд
Comments: Cf. Lat pōtus, pottus, -ī m. `Trinkbecher' (contamin. with Greek?)
piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-comment,
Search within this database
Baltic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Baltic: *pō̂d-a- (2) c.
Meaning: vessel
Lithuanian: púoda-s `Topf'
Lettish: puôds `Topf'
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,baltet-lett,
Search within this database
Germanic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Germanic: *fata-n, *fatōn; *fētian- vb.
Meaning: vessel
Gothic: *fētjan wk. `adorn', ga-fētīn-s f. (i) `clothing'
Old Norse: fat n. `Gefäss; Decke, Kleid', pl. fɔt `Kleider'; fata f. `Kanne, Bütte'
Norwegian: fat; fota
Swedish: fat; dial. futu `Kübel'
Old Danish: fad
Old English: fät, -es n. `vessel, cup, vat'; fǟtels (fētels), -es m./n., fǟtel ? `vessel, vat, sack, bag, pouch'
English: vat, fat
Old Saxon: fat n. `Gefäss'
Middle Dutch: vat n.
Dutch: vat n.
Old Franconian: vat
Middle Low German: vat; gevēte `Gefäss'
Old High German: faʒ (8.Jh.) `Gefäss, Behältnis, Schrein, Gerät'; givāʒʒi `Gepäck'
Middle High German: vaʒ (-ʒʒ-) st. n. fass, gefäss, schrein', md. vɛʒʒer wk. f. 'fessel'
German: Fass n. { Gefäss }
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-got,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-odan,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-olfrank,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,
Search within this database
Pokorny's dictionary :
Search within this database
Number: 1453
Root: pē̆d-1, pō̆d-
English meaning: container, vessel
German meaning: `fassen; Gefäß'
Derivatives: pēdo- `Gefäß, Einfassung'
Material: Ai. vielleicht palla- m. `Kornbehälter', pallī `Getreidemaß' (falls -ll- aus -dl-); ahd. fazzōn, mhd. vazzen `in ein Gefäß tun, fassen, rüsten, sich bekleiden', ahd. fezzil, mhd. vezzel `Band, Fessel', ags. fetel(s) m. `Gürtel', aisl. fetill m. `Schulterband' (germ. *fatila-), ahd. vazz `Behälter, Kasten', as. fat n. `Gefäß', ags. fæt n. `Gefäß, Faß', aisl. fat n. `Gefäß, Kleid'; ags. fǣtels `Gefäß', ahd. givazzi `Bagage', mhd. gevæzze, nhd. `Gefäß'; got. fetjan, ags. fǣtan `schmücken', aisl. fǣta `es mit jemandem zu tun haben (`schmücken' aus `schön tunmit?'); lit. pė́das `Getreidegarbe', lett. pêda `Bund, Armvoll', ablaut. lit. púodas, lett. puôds m. `Topf'.
References: WP. II 22, Trautmann 227.
Pages: 790
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-derivative,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,
Search within this database
Altaic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Altaic: *p`ā́dì
Meaning: a k. of vessel
Russian meaning: вид сосуда
Comments: PTM *padu and PJ *pítú may reflect a common derivative like *padi-bV (otherwise final -u is hard to explain).
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
Search within this database
Turkic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Turkic: *ẹ̄diĺ
Meaning: vessel
Russian meaning: сосуд
Old Turkic: ediš (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: ed/δiš (MK), ijiš (IM) Turkmen: īdiš (dial.)
Khakassian: dial. edis
Halaj: hidị̄š
Yakut: ihit
Tuva: idiš
Tofalar: idiš
Kirghiz: idiš
Kazakh: ɨdɨs
Karakalpak: ɨdɨs
Comments: VEWT 36, EDT 72, ЭСТЯ 1, 328-329. Turk. > Mong. idiš (see Щербак 1997, 119). Yak. ihit < isit < itis; most of the other modern forms are probably backloans < Mong. turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-chg,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-khal,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,
Search within this database
Tungus etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *padu
Meaning: bag, pouch
Russian meaning: сумка
Spoken Manchu: fadǝ (248)
Literary Manchu: fadu
Ulcha: padụ(n)
Orok: padụ
Nanai: pado
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,
Search within this database
Japanese etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Japanese: *pítú, *pítú-ki
Meaning: 1 box 2 coffin
Russian meaning: 1 ящик 2 гроб
Old Japanese: pjitu 1, p(j)ituk(j)i 2
Middle Japanese: fítú 1, fítúki 2
Tokyo: hìtsu, hìtsugi
Kyoto: hítsú, hítsúgí
Kagoshima: hitsú, hitsúgi
Comments: JLTT 411. Accent in Kag. hitsú is aberrant. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
Search within this database
Uralic etymology :
Search within this database
Number: 720
Proto: *pata
English meaning: pot
German meaning: Kessel, Topf
Finnish: pata (gen. padan) 'Kessel, Kochtopf'
Estonian: pada (gen. paja)
Saam (Lapp): batte -đ- (N) 'pot, cauldron' ( < Finn.?)
Mari (Cheremis): pat (KB), pot (UB) 'Topf, Kessel'
Khanty (Ostyak): put (VO), püt (DN) 'Kessel'
Mansi (Vogul): pōt (TJ), P put (pl. pūtǝt) 'Grapen, Kessel'
Hungarian: fazék (acc. fazëkat) "Topf'.
Sammalahti's version: *pata
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-saa,uralet-mar,uralet-khn,uralet-man,uralet-ugr,uralet-samm2,
Search within this database
Long-range etymologies :
Search within this database
Borean (approx.) : PVTV
Meaning : pot
Austric : PAA *pVt 'pot'
globet-meaning,globet-nostr,globet-scc,globet-austr,globet-reference,
Search within this database
Sino-Caucasian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *pħăṭV
Meaning: a k. of vessel
Comments and references : NSC 60 *pAṭwV. sccet-meaning,sccet-prnum,sccet-cauc,sccet-stib,sccet-basq,sccet-notes,
Search within this database
North Caucasian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-North Caucasian: *pħăṭV
Meaning: a k. of vessel
Notes: The root is reflected only in three languages, thus the PEC antiquity is somewhat dubious. However, it can be possibly related to PWC *pǝtǝ 'kitchen' (Ub. pǝt, Adygh. pǝt; Shagirov's etymology in Shagirov 2, 39 - from pǝtǝ-n 'to be an extension of smth.' - seems rather uncertain), if we assume an assimilative deglottalisation and semantic development 'some kitchen vessel' > 'kitchen'.
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-cez,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,
Search within this database
Nakh etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Nakh: *peṭ
Meaning: tub
Ingush: ped
Comments: Isolated in Ing., but with probable external parallels.
nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,
Search within this database
Tsezian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Tsezian: *peṭi
Meaning: honeycomb
Bezhta: peṭi
Comments: Isolated in Bezht., but with probable external parallels.
cezet-prnum,cezet-meaning,cezet-bzt,cezet-comment,
Search within this database
Lezghian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Lezghian: *p:aIṭVj
Meaning: jug, jar
Agul: baIṭi (Bursh.)
Comment: Attested only in Ag., but having possible external parallels. Laryngeal features are not quite clear: handwritten MSU records have baIṭi in Bursh., but baIti in Burk.; in the printed version there appears baIti in both dialects - this still is to be checked.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-agu,lezget-comment,
Search within this database
Sino-Tibetan etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Put
Meaning: basket
Burmese: put big basket.
Kachin: (H) phut a k. of basket (possibly from Burm.).
stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-burm,stibet-kach,
Search within this database
Basque etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Basque: *pata-
Meaning: bottle
High Navarrese: pataxa
basqet-prnum,basqet-meaning,basqet-anv,
Search within this database
Select another database
Change viewing parameters
Total pages generated | Pages generated by this script | 1305032 | 2986291 |
| Help
|
StarLing database server | Powered by | CGI scripts | Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin | ![](/images/harbour-button.gif) | Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov |
|