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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *Cunḍ-
Meaning : to evaporate
dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,
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South Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-South Dravidian : *sunḍ-
Meaning : to evaporate
Tamil : cuṇṭu (cuṇṭi-)
Tamil meaning : to dry up, be evaporated by heat; boil (tr.), stew, simmer; n. sediment, that which adheres to a pot when boiling
Kannada : suṇḍu
Kannada meaning : to evaporate
Kannada derivates : suṇḍisu to make evaporate, reduce in boiling
Number in DED : 2662
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-kander,sdret-kt,sdret-dednum,
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Nilgiri etymology :
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Proto-Nilgiri : *Sund_-
Meaning : to boil away (intr.); ? to starve oneself for one's children's sake
Kota : cund_- (cund_y-)
Number in DED : 2662
ktet-meaning,ktet-prnum,ktet-kota,ktet-dednum,
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Telugu etymology :
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Proto-Telugu : *cunḍ-
Meaning : to be evaporated or dried up
Telugu : cuṇḍu
Number in DED : 2662
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-dednum,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *sun(d)V ( ~ š-)
Meaning: to dry up, extinguish
References: МССНЯ 367; ND 2079 *s̄un̄E 'to disappear, finish' (Turk., Mong., Jap. + Drav., IE + ?Sem.); 2084 *SundV 'dry up' (IE+Drav). nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *swendh-
Meaning: to disappear
Armenian: khandem `zerstöre, vernichte'
Slavic: *svę̄(d)nǭtī
Russ. meaning: исчезать
piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-arm,piet-slav,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *swindan-, *swandian-
Meaning: desappear
Old English: swindan `abnehmen, schwinden'
Old Saxon: farswindan
Old Franconian: far-swindan `verschwinden'
Old High German: swintan 'abmagern, welken, bewusstlos werden' (um 800); swintilōn 'in Ohnmacht fallen, Schwindel empfinden' (um 800); firswenten (um 1000)
Middle High German: swinden st. 'abnehmen, vergehen, abmagern, welken, bewusstlos werden'; swindel st. m. 'Schwindel'; swɛnden wk. 'schwinden machen; ausreuten, bes. das ubnterholz eines waldes'
German: schwinden, schwindeln, verschwenden
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-oengl,germet-osax,germet-olfrank,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,
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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 1935
Root: (s)u̯endh-
English meaning: to disappear
German meaning: `schwinden'?
Material: Ahd. swintan `schwinden, abmagern, welken, bewußtlos werden', as. far-swindan `verschwinden', ags. swindan `abnehmen, schwinden', Kaus. mhd. swenden `schwinden machen, ausreuten', nhd. verschwenden dial. `durch Verbrennen des Grases urbar machen', ahd. swintilōn, nhd. schwindeln; ablaut. nhd. Schwund; aksl. uvędati `welken', ablaut. ksl. ǫditi `räuchen'; vgl. air. a-sennad Adv. `denique, postremo' (*su̯endh-no-?);
ob germ. swindan zu swīnan `schwinden' (s. su̯ī-) gehört und erst durch Entgleisung in die e-Reihe übergetreten ist?
References: WP. II 526, Vasmer 1, 245.
Pages: 1047
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *si̯ū́ni
Meaning: fade, extinguish
Russian meaning: пропадать, гаснуть
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *sȫn-
Meaning: to fade, disappear
Russian meaning: пропадать, гаснуть
Old Turkic: sön- (OUygh.)
Turkish: sön-
Tatar: sün-
Azerbaidzhan: sön-
Turkmen: sȫn-
Chuvash: sün-
Kazakh: sön-
Noghai: sön-
Bashkir: hün-
Karaim: sön-
Karakalpak: sön-
Kumyk: sön-
Comments: EDT 834, VEWT 430, ЭСТЯ 7. The Chag. and Old Osm. form söjün- id. is not quite clear ( and may suggest PT *sȫjn-). Turk. > Hung. szűn-ik- 'to weaken', see Gombocz 1912. turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-chv,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *sönü-
Meaning: fade, extinguish, be ended
Russian meaning: пропадать, гаснуть, кончаться
Written Mongolian: sönü- (L 732) Middle Mongolian: sunǝ- (MA), süno'e- (tr.) (SH) Khalkha: sönö-
Buriat: hüne-
Kalmuck: sön-
Monguor: sunō- (SM 361), (MGCD sunē-) monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sī- ( ~ -ǖ-)
Meaning: extinguish
Russian meaning: гасить, гаснуть
Evenki: sī-
Even: hī-w-
Negidal: sī-w-
Oroch: sī-wi-
Solon: š́ī-gū-
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-orc,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *sín-
Meaning: die
Russian meaning: умирать
Old Japanese: sin-
Middle Japanese: sín-
Tokyo: shìn-
Kyoto: shín-
Kagoshima: shín-
Nase: šìn-
Shuri: šìn-
Hateruma: sɨ_̀n_-
Yonakuni: ǹní-
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-nas,japet-shu,japet-hat,japet-yon,japet-comments,
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Long-range etymologies :
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Borean (approx.) : CVNTV
Meaning : extinguish
Sino-Caucasian : ? ST *cĭnH exhaust, be at an end
globet-meaning,globet-nostr,globet-scc,
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