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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *vel-V́k- (?)
Meaning : thin strip of bamboo
Notes : A Pengo-Kui isogloss.
dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-gnd,dravet-notes,
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Gondwan etymology :
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Proto-Gondi-Kui : *velek-
Meaning : strip of bamboo
Proto-Pengo-Manda : *lēk- Notes : Bisyllabic root.
gndet-meaning,gndet-prnum,gndet-pem,gndet-kui,gndet-notes,
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Pengo-Manda etymology :
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Proto-Pengo-Manda : *lēk-
Meaning : (pl.) strips of bamboo
Pengo : lēkiŋ
Number in DED : 5557
pemet-meaning,pemet-prnum,pemet-pengo,pemet-dednum,
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Kui-Kuwi etymology :
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Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *vlēk-
Meaning : a thin strip of bamboo
Kui : vlēka
Number in DED : 5557
kuiet-meaning,kuiet-prnum,kuiet-kui,kuiet-dednum,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *wVčwV
Meaning: to disappear
nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *wāsto-
Meaning: wasted, empty
Latin: vāstus, -a, -um 'öde, verwüstet, leer'
Celtic: OIr fās 'leer', fāsach 'Wüste'
piet-meaning,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-celt,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *wōst-
Meaning: wasted, abandoned
Old English: {wōsti}
Old Saxon: {wēste}
Old High German: {wuosti 'öde, unbebaut, leer, wüst'}
German: wüst
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-oengl,germet-osax,germet-ohg,germet-hg,
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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 528
Root: eu-1, euǝ- : u̯ā-, u̯ǝ-
English meaning: to lack; empty
German meaning: `mangeln, leer'
General comments: besonders in partizipialen no-Bildungen
Material: Ai. ūná-, av. ū̆na- `unzureichend, ermangelnd', av. uyamna ds. (Partiz. Präs. Med. zum Präs.u-ya-); npers. vang `leer, arm', pāmir vanao `Leerheit, Eitelkeit'; arm. unain `leer' (idg. ū);
gr. εὖνις, -ιδος `beraubt, ermangelnd'; über gr. ἐτός, ()ετώσιος, das auch hierher gehören könnte, s. oben S. 73;
vielleicht hierher lat. vānus `leer, nichtig'; sehr zweifelhaft (da die k-Erweiterung nur im Ital. bezeugt ist) vacō, -āre `leer, frei sein' (daneben vocō, -āre EM2 1069); umbr. vac̨etum, uasetom `vitiatum', antervakaze, anderuacose `intermissiō', uas `vitium';
got. wans `mangelnd, fehlend' (*u̯-ono-s oder *u̯ǝ-no-s), aisl. van-r, afries. ags. as. ahd.wan ds.;
nach Mühlenbach-Endzelin IV 462 hierher lit. vañs-kariai `unausgebrütete Eier', lett. vàns-kar(i)s `unfruchtbares Ei' (mit s-k aus s-p).
Verwandt scheint u̯āsto-s `öde' in:
lat. vāstus `öde, verwüstet, leer' = air. fās `leer', fāsach `Wüste', ahd. wuosti `öde, unbebaut, leer, wüst', as. wōsti, ags. w-ēste `wüst' (mhd. nengl. waste `Wüste' aber aus dem Lat.).
References: WP. I 108 f., Feist 550.
Pages: 345-346
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-comments,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *i̯ū̀ču
Meaning: to become free, retire, disappear
Russian meaning: освобождаться, отступать, пропадать
Comments: Cf. also Kalm. usχǝ- 'to become free' (KW 452) - if not < Turk. The Jpn. form can be alternatively compared with MKor. irh- 'to lose'. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *ɨč-, *ɨč-gɨn-
Meaning: to lose, disappear
Russian meaning: терять(ся), пропадать
Old Turkic: ɨčɣɨn- (Orkh., OUygh.)
Karakhanid: ɨčɣɨn- (MK), ɨč- (KB) Tatar: ɨčqɨn-
Khakassian: ɨsxɨn-
Shor: ɨšqɨn-
Oyrat: ɨčqɨn-, ɨqčɨn-
Yakut: ɨhɨgɨn-
Tuva: ɨšqɨn-
Kirghiz: ɨčqɨn-
Noghai: ɨšqɨn-
Bashkir: ɨsqɨn-
Balkar: ɨčxɨn-
Kumyk: išɣɨn-
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ōs-
Meaning: to retire, make the place vacant
Russian meaning: отступать, уступать (место)
Evenki: ōs-
Even: ōs-
Negidal: ōs-
Ulcha: osị-
Orok: ōssị-
Nanai: ōsị-
Oroch: osu-
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *us-
Meaning: to lose, get lost, disappear
Russian meaning: терять, теряться, пропадать
Old Japanese: usa-, usi-nap-
Middle Japanese: úsá-, úsí-náf-
Tokyo: usé-, ùshina-
Kyoto: ùsè-, úshíná-
Kagoshima: usé-, ushiná-
Comments: JLTT 780. Accent reconstruction is not quite clear: for *usinap- 'to lose' the pattern *HHH is more or less secure, but for *usa- it seems best to reconstruct *ùsá- (indicated by Tokyo and Kyoto). We may actually be dealing with two original roots heavily interacting with each other. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 1149
Proto: *wäsV
English meaning: to disappear
German meaning: verschwinden, verlorengehen
Udmurt (Votyak): vez- (S) 'sich entfernen, sich aus dem Staube machen' ?
Hungarian: vesz- (veszik), vész- 'umkommen, untergehen, sich verlieren', vész 'Not, Unglück', veszély 'Gefahr' ?
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-udm,uralet-ugr,
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