Gondwan etymology :

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *kak-v-

Meaning : to vomit

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *kakv-

Konda : kak- (-t-)

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *kak-

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *kakv-

Gondi etymology :

Proto-Gondi : *kakv-

Meaning : to vomit

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Betul Gondi : kakkānā

Mandla Gondi (Williamson) : kokk-

Mandla Gondi (Phailbus) : kokk-

Number in DED : 1079

Number in CVOTGD : 450

Konda etymology :

Konda : kak- (-t-)

Meaning: to vomit

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Number in DED : 1079

Pengo-Manda etymology :

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *kak-

Meaning : to vomit

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : kak- (-t-)

Manda : kak-

Additional Forms : Also Pengo kabga- id. (intensive; < kag-ba-); kakohiŋ (pl.) vomit, what is vomited; Manda intens. kabga-

Number in DED : 1079

Kui-Kuwi etymology :

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *kakv-

Meaning : to vomit

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Kuwi (Schulze) : kakwinai, kokowi/kakkiwi ānai

Kuwi (Israel) : kakv- (-it-)

Additional forms : Also Kuwi_Isr kakva n. vomit

Number in DED : 1079

Dravidian etymology :

Proto-Dravidian : *kak-

Meaning : to vomit

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *kak-

Proto-Telugu : *kakk-

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *kak-

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *kak-v-

Proto-North Dravidian : *qaK-

South Dravidian etymology :

Proto-South Dravidian : *kak-

Meaning : to vomit

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : kakku (kakki-)

Tamil meaning : to vomit, eject; n. whooping cough

Tamil derivates : kakkal vomiting, vomit

Malayalam : kakkuka

Malayalam meaning : to vomit

Malayalam derivates : kakkikka to vomit, make to regorge

Kannada : kakku, kaẓku

Kannada meaning : to vomit; n. vomiting, vomit

Kannada derivates : kakkisu to cause to vomit, make one regurgitate (fig.)

Kodagu : kakk- (kakki-)

Kodagu meaning : to vomit

Tulu : kakkuni

Tulu meaning : to vomit

Tulu derivates : kakkāvuni to cause to vomit; kakkāṭa constant vomiting

Proto-Nilgiri : *kak-

Number in DED : 1079

Nilgiri etymology :

Proto-Nilgiri : *kak-

Meaning : to cough; to vomit

South Dravidian etymology: South Dravidian etymology

Kota : kak- (kaky-) "to cough, regurgitate"

Toda : kak- (kaky-) "to vomit"

Additional forms : Also Kota kakc- (kakc-) to make to cough; Toda kakc- (kakč-) to make to vomit

Number in DED : 1079

Telugu etymology :

Proto-Telugu : *kakk-

Meaning : to vomit, disgorge; n. vomiting

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : kakku

Dialectal forms (1) : krakku

Additional forms : Also kakkũ-devulu bilious vomiting; kakkuḍu vomit, vomiting

Number in DED : 1079

Kolami-Gadba etymology :

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *kak-

Meaning : to vomit

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kondekor Gadba : kak-

Number in DED : 1079

North Dravidian etymology :

Proto-North-Dravidian : *qaK-

Meaning : to expectorate

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Malto : qag̣jre

Number in DED : 1079

Nostratic etymology :

Eurasiatic: *kaḳV

Meaning: vomit, choke

Altaic: *kā́k`i

Dravidian: *kak-

Altaic etymology :

Proto-Altaic: *kā́k`i

Nostratic: Nostratic

Meaning: to belch, choke

Russian meaning: рыгать, давиться

Turkic: *gēkir-

Mongolian: *kekere- / *kakira- / *kaka-

Tungus-Manchu: *kaxa-

Korean: *kài'ò-

Comments: KW 223. An onomatopoeic root; the correspondences, however, are quite regular (except for the sporadic assimilative weakening *kahi- > kai- in Kor.), and it may well be common Altaic. Mong. is hardly borrowed from Turk., despite Щербак 1997, 126.

Turkic etymology :

Proto-Turkic: *gēkir-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to belch

Russian meaning: рыгать

Karakhanid: kekir- (MK)

Turkish: gejir-

Tatar: kiker-

Middle Turkic: gegir- (Pav. C.), kekir- (MA)

Uzbek: kekir-

Uighur: keki(r)-

Sary-Yughur: kekirt- (ЯЖУ)

Azerbaidzhan: gäjir-

Turkmen: gǟgir-

Khakassian: kigǝr-

Oyrat: kegir-

Halaj: gǟgür-

Chuvash: kagъr-

Yakut: kegert-

Tuva: keɣir-

Tofalar: keɣir-

Kirghiz: kekir-

Kazakh: kekir-

Noghai: kekir-

Bashkir: kiker-

Balkar: kekir-

Gagauz: gīr-

Karaim: kekir-

Karakalpak: kekir-

Kumyk: kekir-

Comments: VEWT 248, EDT 712, ЭСТЯ 3, 37, Лексика 232.

Mongolian etymology :

Proto-Mongolian: *kekere- / *kakira- / *kaka-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to belch 2 to choke

Russian meaning: 1 рыгать 2 давиться

Written Mongolian: kekere- (L 446), qakira- (L 915: qakir-, qakiru-) 1; qaqa- 2 (L 946)

Middle Mongolian: qaqa- 2 (SH)

Khalkha: xexr- 1

Buriat: xexer- 1

Kalmuck: kekr- 1

Ordos: geχire- 1

Dagur: kekre- (Тод. Даг. 149) 1; xagǝ- 2

Shary-Yoghur: kǝgerle- 1; qaGa- 2

Monguor: kǝgǝrē-; xaʒ́irā- (SM 149) 1, 2

Comments: KW 223, MGCD 336, 347. Mong. > Manchu kekere- id. etc. (see Rozycki 136).

Tungus etymology :

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *kaxa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to choke

Russian meaning: давиться, душить

Evenki: kaka-

Literary Manchu: χaGa-

Ulcha: qaχambụwụsị-

Orok: qaGụmị-

Nanai: qawalị-

Comments: ТМС 1, 356. Cf. also Evk. kaklari- 'хоркать (об олене)' (ТМС 1, 363).

Korean etymology :

Proto-Korean: *kài'ò-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to vomit

Russian meaning: блевать

Modern Korean: keu-

Middle Korean: kài'ò-

Comments: Nam 29, KED 109.

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