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Gondwan etymology :
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Proto-Gondi-Kui : *ōd_-
Meaning : to burst, break
Notes : PPM form is causative.
gndet-meaning,gndet-prnum,gndet-gon,gndet-pem,gndet-kui,gndet-notes,
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Gondi etymology :
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Proto-Gondi : *ōR- (caus. *oR-s-)
Meaning : to burst, break
Betul Gondi : wōṛānā "to burst of an egg or pot"
Mandla Gondi (Williamson) : ohtānā "to break (tr.)"
Mandla Gondi (Phailbus) : orsahtānā "to break (tr.)"
Gommu Gondi : ōr- "to break (intr.)"
Muria Gondi : orih- "to break (tr.)"
Yeotmal Gondi : ōr- "to break (intr.)"
Chindwara Gondi : ōr- "to break (intr.)"
Adilabad Gondi : ōr- "to break (intr.)"
Additional forms : Also Gondi_Tr wōhtānā to burst (tr.), (chicks) hatch out; Gondi_A ōh- to break (tr.)
Number in DED : 946
Number in CVOTGD : 442
gonet-meaning,gonet-prnum,gonet-gondi_tr,gonet-gondi_w,gonet-gondi_ph,gonet-gondi_g,gonet-gondi_mu,gonet-gondi_y,gonet-gondi_ch,gonet-gondi_a,gonet-addition,gonet-dednum,gonet-voc_num,
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Pengo-Manda etymology :
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Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ōs-
Meaning : to strike with hammer, smash (clods)
Pengo : ōh- (ōst-)
Number in DED : 946
pemet-meaning,pemet-prnum,pemet-pengo,pemet-dednum,
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Kui-Kuwi etymology :
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Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *ōj- (caus. *ōs-)
Meaning : to be burst, broken
Kui : ōja (ōji-) "to be burst, broken, cracked"
Sunkarametta Kuwi : ōy- (-it-) "to be broken"
Kuwi (Israel) : ōy- (-it-) "to be broken"
Additional forms : Also Kui ohpa (oht-) to smash, burst, crack; Kuwi_Su, Kuwi_Isr ōh- (ōst-) to break
Notes : "Should it be ōhpa?" (quoted from B&E, and I fully agree with them).
Number in DED : 946
kuiet-meaning,kuiet-prnum,kuiet-kui,kuiet-kuwi_su,kuiet-kuwi_isr,kuiet-addition,kuiet-notes,kuiet-dednum,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *ōḍ-
Meaning : to burst; break
Proto-South Dravidian: *oḍ- Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *ōḍ- dravet-meaning,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,dravet-koga,dravet-gnd,
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South Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-South Dravidian : *oḍ-
Meaning : to break
Tamil : oṭi (-v-, -nt-)
Tamil meaning : to break, break off, snap, cease, discontinue, be ruined
Tamil derivates : (-pp-, -tt-) to break, snap as stick or bone, destroy; oṭipu breaking off in the middle, leaving unfinished; oṭiyal, oṭivu breaking, fracturing; uṭai (-v-, -nt-) to break as a pot burst into fragments, crack, be split, be ruined; (-pp-, -tt-) to break into pieces, fracture, split, ruin; uṭaical broken pieces; uṭaippu breach, bursting (of a tank); uṭaivu cracking, fracturing; ōṭṭai hole, crack in a vessel, flaw, leak; noṭi (-pp-, -tt-) to break
Malayalam : oṭiyuka
Malayalam meaning : to break (intr.)
Malayalam derivates : oṭikka id. (tr.); oṭappu breach or bursting of a ridge in a rice-field or bund; oṭiccil breaking or fracture; oṭṭuka to break; uṭayuka to break as pottery, nuts, etc.; uṭekka to break (tr.) in pieces; ōṭṭa crack, leak, hole
Kannada : oḍi, uḍi
Kannada meaning : to be broken, crack, burst, be broken in pieces, be weakened; break in pieces (tr.)
Kannada derivates : uḍi fragment, splinter; uḍisu, oḍisu to cause to be shattered in pieces; oḍaka, oḍaku state of being cracked, crack, fracture; oḍe to be broken, etc. (= oḍi); n. fragment; oṭṭe, ōṭe a crack, fracture
Kodagu : oḍe- (oḍev-, oḍand-)
Kodagu meaning : to break, be broken (pot)
Kodagu derivates : oḍa- (oḍap-, oḍat-) to break (pot); oḍe piece of something hollow or of round fruit; oḍeve a break
Tulu : oḍiyuni, oḍeyuni
Tulu meaning : to break (intr.)
Tulu derivates : oḍipuni, oḍepuni to break, break open (tr.); uḍepuni, uḍevuni to break (intr., tr.), split as pot, etc.; oḍakụ bruise, fracture, leak; oḍka bruised, broken; oḍpuni to pluck; oḍpu plucking; oḍatelụ breaking, broken; uḍettelụ bruise; oṭṭe fissure, hole, potsherd; broken, cracked
Miscellaneous : KOR (T) uḍe, (O) oḍi to break; (M) oḍi, (O) oḍpu to pluck
Number in DED : 0946
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-tamder,sdret-mal,sdret-malmean,sdret-malder,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-kander,sdret-kod,sdret-kodmean,sdret-kodder,sdret-tul,sdret-tulmean,sdret-tulder,sdret-kt,sdret-misc,sdret-dednum,
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Nilgiri etymology :
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Proto-Nilgiri : *oḍ-ǝv-
Meaning : to break
Kota : oṛv- (oṛd-) "to break (intr.)"
Toda : waṛ- (waṛɵ-) "to break in pieces, as pot (intr.)"
Additional forms : Also Kota oṛv- (oṛt-) to break (tr.); oṛc- (oṛc-) to break (kindling); oṛ small crack in wood or iron; ōṭ hole; Toda waṛf- (waṛt-) to break (tr.); wɨṛy- (wɨṛs-) (joints) crack; (wɨṛc-) to crack (joints); waṛ aḍy broken pot
Number in DED : 946
ktet-meaning,ktet-prnum,ktet-kota,ktet-toda,ktet-addition,ktet-dednum,
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Telugu etymology :
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Proto-Telugu : *oḍ-
Meaning : breach, opening
Telugu : oḍapi
Additional forms : Also oḍiyu to take by force, snatch; oḍucu to defeat, overthrow, (K also) to take away by force; ōḍu to be defeated; n. defeat; crack, chink, hole; ōḍincu to defeat; ōṭu defeat, overthrow; ōṭi cracked, broken, leaky; [1] ōṭami, [2] ōṭamu defeat, failure; [1] ōṭar_u, [2] ōṭār_u to be split, broken, be ruined, defeated (or with 1041)
Number in DED : 946
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-addition,telet-dednum,
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Kolami-Gadba etymology :
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Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *ōḍ-
Meaning : to burst, break
Kolami : ōḍ- (ōḍt-) "to burst (intr.)"
Naikri : ōṛ- "to break (intr.)"
Naiki : ōṛ- (ōṭṭ-) "to break (intr.)"
Parji : ōḍ- "to break, burst (intr.)"
Ollari Gadba : or- "to break (intr.)"
Additional forms : Also Kolami ōṭ- (ōṭt-) to smash (pot); Naikri ōṭ- to break (tr.); Naiki uṭup- to split, break (tr.); oṭup-/oṭp- to break (tr.); Parji ōṭip- (ōṭit-) to cause to burst
Number in DED : 946
kogaet-meaning,kogaet-prnum,kogaet-kolami,kogaet-naikri,kogaet-naiki,kogaet-parji,kogaet-ollari,kogaet-addition,kogaet-dednum,
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