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Куи-куви этимология :
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Пракуи-куви: *nilc-/*nlic-
Значение: to stand
Куи: nisa (nisi-) "to stand, stand still, be set; n. act of standing still"
Куви (Фитцджеральд): nīcali
Куви (Шульце): nīnai
Сункараметта куви: ni'- (nit-)
Донгрийя куви: li- (-t-)
Куви (Израэль): niʔ-/liʔ- (nit-/lit-) "to stand up"
Дополнительные формы: Also Kui_P nilpa (nilt-) to stand, be set up; Kuwi_F niphali, Kuwi_S niph'nai to cause to stand; Kuwi_Isr caus. nip- (-h-)
Комментарии: The seemingly unexplainable mess of correspondences eventually can be satisfactorily explained by the cluster *-lc-. In Kui *-lc- > *-c-, which regularly > *-s-. The causative form *nilc-p- > *nil-p-. In Proto-Kuwi the causative form has taken over the simple one, which explains the t-conjugation. Besides that, the following changes have happened: a) the final cluster *-lc- was lost in all dialects, so that the root has received a vocalic auslaut; b) in some dialects traces of this cluster were preserved in the reduced variant *nilc-p- > *nīl-p- > *nlī-p- > *lī-. On the external level this cluster is proved by forms like Gondi nilsp- 'to make to stand' and, more significant, by NDR.
Номер по DED: 3675
kuiet-meaning,kuiet-prnum,kuiet-kui,kuiet-kuwi_f,kuiet-kuwi_s,kuiet-kuwi_su,kuiet-kuwi_d,kuiet-kuwi_isr,kuiet-addition,kuiet-notes,kuiet-dednum,
Новый запрос
Гондванская этимология :
Новый запрос
Прагонди-куи: *nil-i-
Значение: to stand
gndet-meaning,gndet-prnum,gndet-gon,gndet-kon,gndet-pem,gndet-kui,
Новый запрос
Гонди этимология :
Новый запрос
Прагонди: *nil-
Значение: to stand
Бетульский: nittānā, nillānā
Мандла (Уильямсон): nitānā
Мандла (Файбус): nittānā (2sg. imper. nillā)
Мурия: nit-
Сеони: nil- (nitt-)
Койя: nil- (nitt-)
Мария (Митчелл): nitānā, nilānā
Дополнительные формы: Also caus. Gondi_Tr nilehtānā to make to stand, set up (a tent); Gondi_W nilahtānā, Gondi_Ph niccahtānā, Gondi_Mu nitih-, Gondi_S nipcah-, Gondi_Ko nilsp- to make to stand
Номер по DED: 3675
Номер по CVOTGD: 1977
gonet-meaning,gonet-prnum,gonet-gondi_tr,gonet-gondi_w,gonet-gondi_ph,gonet-gondi_mu,gonet-gondi_s,gonet-gondi_ko,gonet-gondi_m,gonet-addition,gonet-dednum,gonet-voc_num,
Новый запрос
Конда этимология :
Новый запрос
Конда: nil- (niR-)
MEANING: to stand; cease or stop
Дополнительные формы: Also Konda nilp- to let stand; let stay, rest
Номер по DED: 3675
konet-meaning,konet-prnum,konet-addition,konet-dednum,
Новый запрос
Пенго-манда этимология :
Новый запрос
Прапенго-манда: *nli-
Значение: to stand
Пенго: nil- (-t-)
Манда: li- (-t-)
Номер по DED: 3675
pemet-meaning,pemet-prnum,pemet-pengo,pemet-manda,pemet-dednum,
Новый запрос
Дравидийская этимология :
Новый запрос
Прадравидийский: *ńil-
Значение: to stand
Праюжнодравидийский: *nil- Прасеверно-дравидийский: *il- dravet-meaning,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,dravet-koga,dravet-gnd,dravet-ndr,
Новый запрос
Южнодравидийская этимология :
Новый запрос
Праюжно-дравидийский: *nil-
Значение: to stand
Тамильский: nil (nirp-, nin_r_-)
Тамильское значение: to stand, stop, halt, be steadfast, stay, continue, cease, be stopped, remain, wait, delay
Тамильские производные: nilavu (nilavi-) to be permanent, fixed, stay, exist, be in use, be extant; nilāvu (nilāvi-) to be permanent, fixed; niluvai standing, staying, balance, arrears; nilai standing, staying, firmness, stability, permanence, condition, state, place, stopping place, residence, depth of water allowing one to stand in, usage, custom; (prob. -v-, -nt-) to remain permanent, stay; (-pp-, -tt-) to obtain a footing, be settled, lasting, delay, be just deep enough to allow a man to stand (as a river); nilaippu permanence, continuance, durability, perseverance, persistence; nilaimai condition, state (as of affairs), standing posture, firmness, truth, probity; nir_patu the immovables, as the vegetable kingdom; nin_r_u always, permanently; nir_r_al standing, staying; nir_uttu (nir_utti-), nir_uvu (nir_uvi-) to set up, raise, erect, fix on a firm basis, determine, stop (as a person), defer, put an end to; nir_ai bringing to a stand, stopping, fixed position, strength of mind, self-control; nir_u (-pp-, -tt-) to put, set, place, create, construct, weigh, balance, decide; nir_uppān_ a balance
Малаялам: nilkka
Малаяльское значение: to stand, remain, last, stop, cease
Малаяльские производные: nilpu standing, arrears, balance; nilpikka to make to stand, appoint; nila standing, place, position, a stop, station in life, custom; nilama quality, state; nilekka to come to a stand, cease, get a footing, remain; nilavu balance, arrears; nir_uttuka to make to stand, stop; nir_uttu pause, stop; nir_uttikka to arrest; nir_ukka to weigh
Каннада: nil (nilt-/nind-), nilu, nillu
Каннада значение: to stand still, stand, stand up, stop, stay, wait, remain, be left, last, remain fixed, cease, rest, endure
Каннада производные: nila, nilu standing, that stands upright, remainder, balance, arrears; nilavu, niluvu standing, position, condition, height, that stands upright, cessation, leisure, resting place, place of abode; nilisu, nillisu to cause to stand, stop, cease, stay, etc.; niluvike, nilluvike standing, height; nillisuvike placing, etc.; nele standing, standing place, abode, place, basis, firmness, certainty, certain knowledge; nelasu to become established, stay, stand, obtain; nir_isu to put down, place, (PhB.) establish
Кодагу: nill- (nipp-, nind-)
Кодагу значение: to stand
Кодагу производные: nele halting place
Тулу: nilpuni, nilipuni
Тулу значение: to stay, cease, become quiet
Тулу производные: nilagaḍè, nilgaḍè settlement, conclusion, cessation; nilavu, nilāvu, nilevu balance, arrears, standing, residence; nilè, nelè firm, fast, abiding, quiet, still, calm; nileppu state, posture, station; nilevuni to be steadfast; nilpu pause, stop, interruption, stay, duration; nilpuḍuni to put a stop, cause to stop, make stand
Комментарии: The forms with alveolar -r_- are either old derivates or do not belong here.
Номер по DED: 3675
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-tamder,sdret-mal,sdret-malmean,sdret-malder,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-kander,sdret-kod,sdret-kodmean,sdret-kodder,sdret-tul,sdret-tulmean,sdret-tulder,sdret-kt,sdret-notes,sdret-dednum,
Новый запрос
Нильгирийская этимология :
Новый запрос
Пранильгирийский: *nil-
Значение: to stand, stand still, stop (kar_ nɨl- [buffalo] stands to be milked, has in negative optionally kar_ nɨs_-, e. g. kar_ nɨs_o ɨr buffalo which does not stand to be milked)
Кота: nil-/nin- (nind_-)
Тода: nɨl- (nɨd_-)
Дополнительные формы: Also Kota nilc- (nilc-), ninc- (ninc-) to make to stand; ? nel truth; Toda nilc- (nilč-) to stop (tr.), erect; nɨs_ a place; nɨs_ muxuḷm mist on hills in morning (in song; see 4892); nelp site of house
Номер по DED: 3675
ktet-meaning,ktet-prnum,ktet-kota,ktet-toda,ktet-addition,ktet-dednum,
Новый запрос
Телугу этимология :
Новый запрос
Прателугу: *nil-
Значение: to stand, rise, get up, last, continue, remain, exist, stop, stay, halt, cease, endure, be preserved or saved, survive
Телугу: nilucu
Телугу (Кришнамурти): nelayu "to be established, stay"
Дополнительные формы: Also nilupu to cause to stand, fix, place, stop, interrupt, restrain, save, preserve, adjourn, keep back, detain; n. standing, halting, cessation, stopping, a halt, stop, pause, rest; nilaka standing, halting; [1] nilukaḍa, [2] nilkaḍa id., remaining, staying, steadiness, firmness, permanence; [1] nilava, [2] niluva, [3] nilva remainder, balance, standing, duration, continuance; old, long-standing; niluvu standing, stature, height, standing crop; upright, erect, high, tall; nela place; nela konu to become firm, stay, be stand; nelavu place, abode, home, native country; neppu place, home, abode; neppu-konu to become firm
Номер по DED: 3675
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-tel_kr,telet-addition,telet-dednum,
Новый запрос
Колами-гадаба этимология :
Новый запрос
Праколами-гадаба: *ńil-
Значение: to stand
Колами: il- (ilt-)
Найкри: il-
Найки: il-
Парджи: nilp- (nilt-)
Гадаба (диал. оллари): nil-
Гадаба (салурский диалект): nil- (nilt-)
Гадаба (кондекорский): niṇup- "to make to stand"
Дополнительные формы: Also Naiki ilup-/ilp- to make to stand; Parji nitip- (nitit-) to make to stand
Номер по DED: 3675
kogaet-meaning,kogaet-prnum,kogaet-kolami,kogaet-naikri,kogaet-naiki,kogaet-parji,kogaet-ollari,kogaet-salur,kogaet-s_3,kogaet-addition,kogaet-dednum,
Новый запрос
Севернодравидийская этимология :
Новый запрос
Прасеверно-дравидийский: *il-
Значение: to stand up
Курух: ilnā (ilcas/illas) "to get up, rise to one's feet"
Малто: ile (ij-) "to stand"
Комментарии: The protoform of the infinitive was *ilcnā (maybe *iljnā).
Дополнительные формы: Also KUR ijnā (ijjas) to be stationary in an upright position, rise to one's feet, stand on end, stop, halt, pause, maintain a fixed or steady attitude, persist, persevere; ildnā, ildaʔānā, iltaʔānā, ijtaʔānā to erect, set up, rest against; MLT ilde to make to stand.
Номер по DED: 3675
ndret-meaning,ndret-prnum,ndret-kur,ndret-mlt,ndret-notes,ndret-addition,ndret-dednum,
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