Изменить параметры просмотра
Выбор другой базы данных
Южнодравидийская этимология :
Новый запрос
Праюжно-дравидийский: *adum-
Значение: to grind; to press, squeeze
Тамильский: atakku (atakki-)
Тамильское значение: to grind, rub in the hand, press softly as fruit, cram in the mouth as betel, subdue, subject, control
Тамильские производные: atavu to kill, attack; atuŋku (atuŋki-) to be forced out or in by pressure, be stuffed in, compressed; atukku (atukki-) to press with fingers (as a ripe fruit or boil), squeeze, pinch (as the stomach in grief), bite (as one's lips), chew, stuff into the mouth; n. state of being pressed in (as of parts of a vessel); atukkam reduced condition (as of a boil)
Малаялам: atakkuka
Малаяльское значение: to cram down, turn betel in the mouth
Малаяльские производные: atukkuka to squeeze
Каннада: adaku, adapu, adamu, adimu, adugu, adupu, adubu, adumu
Каннада значение: to press, compress, squeeze, cram; to be depressed, bruised (as a metal vessel)
Каннада производные: adakisu, adugisu, adumisu to cause to press, etc.; adaku a bruise in a metal vessel; adugu to be mollified by being pressed with the fingers; adugisu to mollify by pressing
Комментарии: The presence of an inlaut *-m- in this root is well confirmed by external data. We have, therefore, to regard Kannaḍa forms like adamu, adimu, adumu as the most archaic, despite the confusing mixture of dialectal forms. In Tamil a form like *atumu would be impossible since -umu can only be found after resonants (cf. ur_umu, kuẓumu etc.); it is possible that Kan. adumu = Tam. atavu, with secondary loss of nasalisation in Tamil (although the 2nd syllable vowel is still irregular). However, the original *atum- may have yielded atuŋ- when combined with the intransitive suffix: *atum- + *-ŋ- > atuŋku, and atukk- when combined with the corresponding transitive suffix. The form atakku is then either dialectal or due to contamination with aṭakku 'control, repress, conceal' (cf. the spectrum of meanings). Номер по DED: 0133
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-tamder,sdret-mal,sdret-malmean,sdret-malder,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-kander,sdret-notes,sdret-dednum,
Новый запрос
Дравидийская этимология :
Новый запрос
Прадравидийский: *adúm-
Значение: to squeeze, press
Комментарии: The auslaut -m- in this root is only "detached" in Tamil, and even there in most forms it can be explained as the result of a secondary loss; its status as part of the root is quite obviously Proto-Dravidian. // Present in 4/6 branches.
dravet-meaning,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,dravet-koga,dravet-gnd,dravet-notes,
Новый запрос
Телугу этимология :
Новый запрос
Прателугу: *adum-
Значение: to press, squeeze
Телугу: adumu
Телугу (Кришнамурти): adumu
Дополнительные формы: Also adumuḍu pressing, squeezing, pressure
Номер по DED: 133
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-tel_kr,telet-addition,telet-dednum,
Новый запрос
Колами-гадаба этимология :
Новый запрос
Праколами-гадаба: *adm-
Значение: to press
Колами: adum- (adumt-)
Найкри: adum-
Найки: adum- "to squeeze, press"
Парджи: ayb-
Гадаба (пойя): adb-
Комментарии: A very rare case of such a cluster in PKG, resulting in a unique occurrence of -yb- in Parji.
Номер по DED: 133
kogaet-meaning,kogaet-prnum,kogaet-kolami,kogaet-naikri,kogaet-naiki,kogaet-parji,kogaet-poya,kogaet-notes,kogaet-dednum,
Новый запрос
Гондванская этимология :
Новый запрос
Прагонди-куи: *adm-
Значение: to press
gndet-meaning,gndet-prnum,gndet-gon,
Новый запрос
Гонди этимология :
Новый запрос
Прагонди: *adm-
Значение: to press
Мандла (Уильямсон): admáná
Мурия: adm-
Сеони: adm-
Койя: adm-
Мария (Митчелл): ādmānā
Номер по DED: 133
Номер по CVOTGD: 50
gonet-meaning,gonet-prnum,gonet-gondi_w,gonet-gondi_mu,gonet-gondi_s,gonet-gondi_ko,gonet-gondi_m,gonet-dednum,gonet-voc_num,
Новый запрос
Выбор другой базы данных
Изменить параметры просмотра
Всего порождено страниц | В том числе данным скриптом | 649036 | 3249552 |
| Инструкция
|
Сервер баз данных СтарЛинг | Написан при помощи | Сценарии CGI | Copyright 1998-2003 С. Старостин | ![](/images/harbour-button.gif) | Copyright 1998-2003 Г. Бронников Copyright 2005-2014 Ф. Крылов |
|